Page 83 - BBC Sky at Night Beginners Guide to Astronomy - 2017 UK
P. 83

WHAT TO SEE









                                                                                                MORE
                                                                                             ADVICE
                                                                                          OVER THE
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                                                                THE CORONA


                                                                The amazing sight of the Sun’s outer atmosphere, the corona,
                                                                only becomes visible to us on Earth at totality – the height of a
                                                                total solar eclipse. Of course, the corona is always there, it is
                                                                simply that its delicate pearly-white structure is usually drowned
                                                                out by the brightness of the Sun and our daytime sky. Views of
                                                                the corona can also change quite dramatically depending on
                                                                how active the Sun is; its shape is infl uenced by the vast solar
                                   You can observe the Sun safely   magnetic fi elds.
                                   by spending just a few pounds   During totality, it is the corona that defi nes the eclipse for
                                  on a pair of solar eclipse glasses  many people, and it is only during this darkest part of a solar
                                                                eclipse that you don’t need special equipment or eye protection
                                                                to marvel at it.
                                                                                             The extent of the corona
                                                                                               can be seen during a
                                                                                                  total solar eclipse
















           SOLAR SAFETY


           Solar observing is the one time that astronomy poses a real risk of physical injury.
           Here’s how to do it safely…ely…













           SOLAR                     CARDBOARD SUN             SOLAR FILTERS            PERSONAL SOLAR
           PROJECTION                PROJECTOR                 These glass or fi lm coverings   TELESCOPE
           All you need is a piece of   These kits are simply a small   fi t completely over the light-  The Personal Solar Telescope
           white card, onto which you   telescope and mirror that   gathering front end of the   (PST) is made to reveal one
           project the image of the Sun   projects an image of the Sun   scope, stopping all heat and   specifi c wavelength of light
           from your scope or binoculars.   onto a white screen on the   virtually all light from the Sun   and can show much more than
           You could also fi x another   inside of the box. It will show   entering the scope. Good   your naked eye will see with
           piece around the front end of   much the same views as the   for viewing sunspots and   fi lm or glass fi lters. Good for
           the scope to create a shadow   solar projection setup – great   granulation.   prominences, active regions,
           around the projection. Good   if you don’t have a scope.  Cost: fi lm fi lters from   fi laments and faculae.
           for eclipses and sunspots.   Cost: from £49         £40, glass fi lters       Cost: from £480
           Cost: free                                          from £70

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