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Blast into Math!                                   Prime nummers: indestructimle muilding mlocks



               Is it possible that different natural numbers get assigned to the same integer? If n  and m  are different
               natural numbers, then either n  and m  are both even, n  and m  are both odd, or one of them is even
               and the other is odd. There are three cases, so we can prove that in each case, n  and m  are assigned
               to different integers.


                     1.  If n  and m  are both even, then because n = m , one of them is larger. By possibly
                        changing their names, we can assume  n> m . Then it’s also true that

                                                        n    m
                                                           >    .
                                                         2    2

                                                                 m
                                                     n
                        Since our algorithm assigns n  to   and m  to  , n  and m  are assigned to different integers.
                                                     2           2
                     2.  If n  and m  are both odd, then we can again assume by possibly changing their names that
                        n> m . In this case n  is assigned to

                                                         (n − 1)
                                                       −         ,
                                                             2
                        and m  is assigned to


                                                         (m − 1)
                                                       −         .
                                                             2














































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