Page 170 - Perfect Phrases ESL Everyday Business
P. 170

Appendix C



             haven’t                   hadn’t
             couldn’t                  shouldn’t
             wouldn’t                  mustn’t
             I’ll                      you’ll
             she’ll                    he’ll
             we’ll                     they’ll
             there’s

             Contractions are often difficult to pronounce for nonnative speak-
          ers. Ask an American colleague, acquaintance, or friend to say them
          for you—maybe even record them—so that you can hear them said
          correctly. “Ain’t” is a nonstandard English contraction for “isn’t.” You
          may hear it, but don’t ever use it or write it.


          Non-Rigid Pronunciation

          You will certainly hear reductions, or non-rigid pronunciations, in
          informal situations. Do not use these forms in writing. Here are some
          examples of correct speech compared with non-rigid pronunciation
          in conversations. The non-rigid pronunciation is between slashes (//)
          under the formal pronunciation.


             In an Office
             John:   How’s your new office?
                   /How’s yer new office?/
             Pete:   It’s nice; how’s yours?
                   /It’s nice; how’s yers?/
                   Would you like to see it?
                   /Wouldja like ta see it?/
             John:   Later, I have to see the boss now.
                   /Later, I hafta see the boss now./
             Pete:   What do you want to see him for?
                   /Whaddaya wanna see him fer?/




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