Page 84 - Air Forces Monthly - September 2017
P. 84

CF-188 IN ICELAND


              of Escadron de Chasse 1/2 based at Dijon.
              The deployment concluded at the end
              of June.  In January 2013 NATO officially
              designated the periodic deployments
              to Iceland as Airborne Surveillance and
              Interception Capabilities to meet Iceland’s
              Peacetime Preparedness Needs (ASIC-
              IPPN).  To date, nine different countries
              have conducted 28 NATO deployments.
              Operation Reassurance
              The most recent ASIC-PPN deployment was
              executed by Canada as part of Operation
              Reassurance, and continued the work   A CF-188 starts up for a mission from Kefl avík.  The
              previously performed in Iceland under   personnel of 433 Squadron and 3 Wing operated
              Operation Ignition during 2011 and 2013.   from the shelter area on the southwest of Kefl avík
               Operation Reassurance refers to a series of   Airport.  This was previously home to the USAF’s 57th
                                                  FIS, which was inactivated in 1995.
              military activities undertaken by the Canadian
              Armed Forces since 2014.  On April 17 that                             Rebirth of a squadron
              year the Canadian government offered                                   The first Canadian ATF-Iceland deployment
              Canadian Armed Forces assets to NATO to                                under Operation Reassurance began in
              support alliance assurance and deterrence                              early May when CC-177 Globemaster III
              measures aimed at maintaining stability and                            and CC-150 Polaris aircraft transported
              security in Central and Eastern Europe.                                support equipment and quartermasters
               On July 8, 2016, at NATO’s Warsaw Summit,                             to Keflavík Airport to prepare for the
              Prime Minister Justin Trudeau announced                                arrival of 155 personnel and six CF-188s
              that Canada would continue to support                                  from 433 Tactical Fighter Squadron and
              NATO via Operation Reassurance until at                                3 Wing at CFB Bagotville, Quebec.
              least the end of March 2019.  As part of                                The squadron has a rich Second World War
              this renewal of the Operation Reassurance                              history and then flew the Avro Canada CF-100
              mandate, the Canadian Armed Forces, under                              from 1954 until disbandment in July 1961.
              the command of Canadian Joint Operations                               The unit was resurrected in September 1969
              Command (CJOC) can send land, sea and air                              as 433 Tactical Fighter Squadron and was
              components to wherever they are needed.                                equipped with the Canadair CF-116A/B (CF-5)
               Part of Operation Reassurance’s air   Above: A Canadian pilot in front of ‘his’ Hornet   in the offensive air and reconnaissance roles.
              component is Air Task Force (ATF)-Iceland.    before boarding for a training mission over Iceland.    It flew these aircraft until the arrival of the
              This task force, when active, consists   Canadian CF-188s have participated in numerous   CF-188 in 1984.  Assigned a North American
              of between 150 and 180 personnel, up   operations since the early ’90s, including the 1991   Aerospace Defense Command (NORAD) role
              to six CF-188 Hornets, aircraft support   Gulf War, in the Balkans during the late 1990s, the   since 1988, and part of NATO’s Rapid Reaction
                                                 confl ict with Libya, and most recently the fi ght
              teams and fighter controllers.     against IS from 2014 until 2016.    Force, the unit participated in the 1991
                                                                                                Gulf War during Operation
                                                                                                    Friction, Operation Echo
                                                                                                       over Kosovo and
                                                                                                          Operation
                                                                                                            Noble Eagle
                                                                                                              over North
                                                                                                               America.




































              84 // SEPTEMBER 2017 #354                                                             www.airforcesmonthly.com
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