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CondonATion of  delAy SCheme 2018 –  neW  yeAr  GifT  To  STruCk off  ComPAnieS by  roC


           Whereas, as a result of above action,  there       (c)  a company is not carrying on any busi-
           have been a spate of representations from             ness or operation for a period of two
           industry, defaulting companies and their              immediately preceding financial years
           directors seeking an opportunity for the              and has not made any application
           defaulting companies to become compliant              within such period for obtaining the
           and normalize operations.                             status of a dormant company under
                                                                 section 455,
           Whereas, certain affected persons have also
           filed writ petitions before various High Courts   he shall send a notice to the company and all
           seeking relief from the disqualification.       the directors of the company, of his intention
                                                           to remove the name of the company from the
           Despite all of this, MCA has notified this Scheme
           with a sole intent to provide an opportunity    register of companies and requesting them to
           to only non-compliant, defaulting companies     send their representations along with copies
           to rectify their default by completing their    of the relevant documents, if any, within a
           annual filings overdue upto 30-6-2017 in a      period of thirty days from the date of the
           limited window period from January 1, 2018 to   notice.
           March 31, 2018. There has been no reference     **                   **                   **
           made to disqualification of directors (except   (6) The Registrar, before passing an order
           for a few indirect references) and, hence, the   under sub-section (5), shall satisfy himself
           view of the MCA seems to be very clear that     that  sufficient  provision has been  made  for
           this  Scheme  is  for  defaulting  companies  or   the realisation of all amount due to the
           it is alternatively good to say that directors   company and for the payment or discharge of
           which have been disqualified shall stay that    its liabilities and obligations by the company
           way for the time being. Relevant para for       within a reasonable time and, if necessary,
           this in the Scheme is reproduced below:
                                                           obtain necessary undertakings from the
           Whereas, with a view to giving an opportunity   managing director, director or other persons
           for the non-compliant, defaulting companies     in charge of the management of the company:
           to rectify the default, in exercise of its powers   Provided that notwithstanding the undertakings
           conferred under sections 403, 459 and 460       referred to in this sub-section, the assets of
           of the Companies Act, 2013, the Central         the company shall be made available for the
           Government has decided to introduce a Scheme    payment or discharge of all its liabilities and
           namely “Condonation of Delay Scheme 2018”       obligations even after the date of the order
           [CODS-2018] as follows.
                                                           removing the name of the company from the
           This write up is focussed on analysis of this   register of companies.
           Scheme as well as highlighting the gaps in the   (7) The liability, if any, of every director,
           Scheme which lack clarity and are, therefore,   manager or other officer who was exercising
           grey areas under the Scheme.
                                                           any power of management, and of every
           2. Relevant provisions of law                   member of the company dissolved under
                                                           sub-section  (5), shall  continue  and  may  be
           248. (1) Where the Registrar has reasonable     enforced as if the company had not been
           cause to believe that—                          dissolved.

             (a)  a company has failed to commence its     **                   **                   **
                 business within one year of its incor-    167(1) The office of a director shall become
                 poration ;                                vacant in case—
                         2
             (b)  [Omitted] .
                          3


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