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CondonATion of  delAy SCheme 2018 –  neW  yeAr  GifT  To  STruCk off  ComPAnieS by  roC


              u  Form Number 20B/MGT-7 - for filing        filing of overdue documents. The date upto
                 Annual Return by company having           which e-Form CODS 2018 shall be allowed to
                 share capital.                            be filed is not mentioned in the Scheme but
                                                           from the overall reading of the Scheme the
              u  Form Number 21A/MGT-7- Particulars
                 of Annual return for the company not      same appears to be filed within the validity
                 having share capital.                     period,  i.e., upto March 31, 2018.
                                                           5. E-Form CODS 2018 specifically asks for
              u  Form Numbers 23AC, 23ACA, 23AC-
                 XBRL, 23ACA-XBRL, AOC-4, AOC-4            the SRNs of the overdue documents filed
                 (CFS), AOC (XBRL) and AOC-4 (non-         during the period of this Scheme along with
                 XBRL) - Forms for filing Balance Sheet/   declaration and evidence of withdrawal of
                 Financial Statement and profit and loss   application from courts/tribunals filed w.r.t. the
                 account.                                  overdue documents. The e-Form additionally
                                                           also seeks details of economic cases on the
              u  Form 66 - Form for submission of Com-     directors  or  cases  in  which  directors  have
                 pliance Certificate with the Registrar.   been declared as proclaimed offenders.

              u  Form 23B/ADT-1- Form for intimation       5.1  Analysis  -  Ordinarily,  the  Scheme  does
                 on Appointment of Auditors.               not touch upon the aspect of removal of

           4.6 Para 6 lays down instructions for the       director disqualification but upon carefully
           ROCs to withdraw prosecution(s) pending,        observing the e-Form CODS 2018, it can be
           if any, before concerned Courts w.r.t. matter   seen that an indirect reference has been made
           relating to the above documents. However, it    to this aspect. Details related to the cases on
           has been clarified that action under section    directors have been sought by MCA along
           167(2) for civil or criminal liabilities against   with proof of withdrawal of application from
           such disqualified directors for period during   courts/tribunals w.r.t. the overdue documents
           which they remained disqualified shall continue   which means that MCA has something in the
           to apply. Provisions of section 167(2) hold the   backyard w.r.t. directors also. Details sought
           directors liable for their acts which they have   w.r.t. economic offences primarily show the
           done in the capacity of being directors during   intent of MCA, not to allow filings of overdue
           the period during which they were disqualified   documents from directors which are either
           and were aware of such disqualification.        involved in economic offences or are declared
           Hence, immunity is only being granted  vide     as proclaimed offenders. Further, the proof
           this Scheme w.r.t. actions against offence of   related to withdrawal of application  w.r.t.
           non-filing of overdue documents.                overdue documents is done with an aim
                                                           to reduce the burden of cases filed due to
           4.7 Para 7 authorises the ROCs to take all      such non-filing matters with different forums
           such actions as  may  be  necessary  under the   across the country. Para 6 of the Scheme
           provisions of the Companies Act, 2013/1956,     provides immunity to directors from the
           against all such companies who continue to      actions of the ROCs due to non-filing, so
           be in default after the expiry of this Scheme.   it is quite reasonable that once immunity is
           That is to say, that companies, if do not file   being granted, there is no reason as to why
           overdue documents under this Scheme also        such directors should also peruse application
           shall be liable to be prosecuted by ROCs.       before courts on the same matter.
           4.8 Para 8 specifies the date February 20, 2018
           as the date from which e-Form CODS shall        Impact of CODS-2018
           be available for filing. However, companies     6. This step has sent an alarming message to
           shall start filing their documents from the     those  promoters  subscribers  who  have  been
           1st day of January 2018 itself to complete      grinded in the wave of wiping off the shell

           148             January 20 To January 26, 2018 u Taxmann’s Corporate Professionals Today u Vol. 41 u 42
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