Page 97 - American Survival Guide - October 2017
P. 97

TSUNAMI




                                                                                         According to NOAA (National Oceanic and
                                                                                        Atmospheric Administration), tsunamis are
                                                                                        not common; but when they do happen,
                                                                                        they can cause major damage. Tsunamis
                                                                                        can happen in any ocean at any time. Unlike
                                                                                        hurricanes and tornadoes, which can be
                                                                        ‹ Some of the
                                                                        food author     predicted with some accuracy, tsunamis
                                                                        Benner always
                                                                        has on hand     are unpredictable. With that said, there are
                                                                        when he travels.   things you can do to protect yourself.
                                                                        Make sure to
                                                                        have enough for   Understand the warnings: Tsunami
                                                                        a few days, and
                                                                        be prepared to   warnings are color coded green, yellow,
                                                                        supplement it
                                                                        with what you   orange and red and are used around the
                                                                        can get locally.  world. Learn these codes!
                                                                                        •  Green—no threat
               avoid taking unnecessary chances and risking your safety—or even your life or the lives   •  Yellow—a tsunami is possible, so be
               of others. Knowing what’s happening around you goes a long way to reducing risk.  prepared to act.
                Visiting tropical islands is always fun, but there is also an element of risk involved.
               Because they are islands, the ways to and from them are limited, which can lead to   •  Orange—there is a real tsunami threat.
               major problems if something bad were to happen.                            There are strong currents and waves. Stay
                When I visit any of the Hawai’ian Islands, the very first thing I do is locate the tsu-  out of the water and away from beaches.
               nami escape route. A tsunami, or tidal wave, can hit along any coast, but they are   •  Red—a tsunami is likely to happen. Move
               more common in the Pacific and Indian oceans.                              to higher ground immediately.
                Generated by earthquakes in the ocean, these walls of water will destroy everything   In areas where tsunamis occur, warnings are
               in their paths. The only “safe” place is higher ground. Tsunami escape routes (see the   broadcast through local radio and television,
               sidebar on this page) will show you the way to the safest spot—usually high ground   marine radio and on the NOAA website. There
               away from the coast.                                                     are also outdoor sirens, as well as text and
                                                                                        telephone notifi cations. In some cases, there is
                                                                                        not enough time for o  cial warnings. You need
                                                                                        to be aware of your surroundings.
                                                                                         If you are near the coast and feel an earthquake,
                                                                                        see a sudden rise or fall of the ocean or hear a loud
                                                                                        roar from the ocean, those are definitive indications
                                                                                        of a tsunami. Don’t wait around to see or get official
                                                                                        warnings. Head for higher ground immediately.








                                                                                    KNOWING WHAT’S
                                                                                    HAPPENING
                                                                                    AROUND YOU GOES
                                                                                    A LONG WAY TO
                                                                        ‹ This lava field
                                                                        in Hawai’i is   REDUCING RISK.
                                                                        beautiful, but it
                                                                        poses a serious
                                                                        potential danger.


                                                                                 [ASGMAG.COM]  AMERICAN SURVIVAL GUIDE  97




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