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Page 14          The Antique Shoppe            April, 2018
                                                  ABDICATION COLLECTIBLES


        By Amy Gale

           Congratulations  to Meghan Markle,                                                                          Huge Trade Loss if the King Abdicates”
        the American divorcee Prince Harry will                                                                        was one newspaper headline in the days
        wed this May in St. George’s Chapel at                                                                         before Edward stepped down.
        Windsor Castle. The last time an English                                                                         There  was  talk,  after  the Abdication,
        prince wed an American divorcee, things                                                                        of banning or destroying the things that
        didn’t work out so well.  It was January                                                                       had been made for Edward’s coronation
        1936, when Edward  VIII became  king.                                                                          because  the  government  worried  that
        He  was  the  first  bachelor  to  succeed  to                                                                 his supporters would undermine  the
        the throne since George III.  But although                                                                     new  king.  More  practically,  a  few
        unmarried, he was not looking for a wife.                                                                      manufacturers adapted the coronation
        For some years, Wallis Simpson, a twice-                                                                       wares to memorialize  the  brief  reign.
        married American  divorcee  had  been  at             Paragon Edward VIII Commemorative Loving Cup             No doubt, they wanted to minimize their
        the center of his life.                               (Bonham's, Par, June 14, 2007, lot 166, 78 GBP)          losses. Such pieces are rare.
           Edward wanted to marry his mistress                                                                           The coronation  went ahead, as
        and,  if  possible,  make  her  queen.                                      Stylistically, the commemoratives   scheduled,  four months later.  It was a
        “Suitable”  is not a word much in use                                     for Edward’s coronation  range from the   case of same time and place, but different
        anymore, but in the 1930s, Mrs. Simpson                                   artisanal  to  the  ostentatious.  In  the  first   king. There was not time to develop a new
        failed the test. When the king was refused                                category  are  Moorcroft wares, like  the   coronation line, so manufacturers adapted
        permission to marry her by the British                                    bucket-form  mug in a muted  palette  of   the existing designs. It helped that royal
        Cabinet  and Dominion governments, he                                     greens, yellows, and blues.          commemoratives  were a traditional
        abdicated less than a year later in favor of                                At the other end of the design spectrum   market with a longstanding reliance  on
        his brother George VI.                                                    is Paragon China, a manufacturer  of   heraldic motifs.
           Most commemoratives from Edward’s                                      middle-market  fancy  wares. Paragon   At auction,  commemoratives  for the
        short reign were made for his coronation,                                 commemoratives are on the showy side.   two coronations are often sold together.
                                                                      Moorcroft
        which was to have  taken  place  in May                     commemorative   For Edward’s coronation,  they  came   The gilt-enameled  beaker that Minton
        1937. His was not the first coronation to                       mug       out with a line of gilded and crisply   made to honor Edward VIII was, in turn,
        be  canceled.  (In  1902, his  grandfather                    (Bonham's,   transfer-printed ornaments. It was for this   made to honor George VI.
        Edward VII was forced  to  postpone  his                    Chester, April 18,   occasion  that  Paragon                      Another  example  of
        coronation because of illness.) But he was                   2007, lot 333)  began making its loving                        the “Abdication  swap”
        the first English king to walk away from                                  cup with gilt lion-form                           is the two mugs that are
        the job.                             number made is not the always the same   handles. The  lion-form                       based  on a  design  by
           It’s supply and demand—not the fact   as the edition number. Many were still   handle  was not new. It                   Dame  Laura  Knight,
        that the event was canceled—that has   in production, when Edward abdicated,   had been used on earlier                     an  English painter  who
        the  biggest  influence  on  price.  In  the   abruptly forcing manufacturers to reorient   commemoratives,  like           also tried her hand at
        case of Edward  VIII commemoratives,   their wares to his brother George.   those made for Edward                           ceramic  design. With
        the collector is in luck. This is a buyer’s                               VII’s coronation in 1902.                         their  colorful  heraldic
        market with many nice things at                                           But  it  emerged  as  a                           decoration  and  lion-
        affordable prices.                                                        popular motif for the first                       head handles the mugs
           Occasionally, they  have  a                                            time in 1936.                                     are nearly identical. The
        utilitarian  value. Some years                                              Unbeknownst      to                             differences  are  in  the
        ago, the sale of a toilet-paper                                           the  shopkeepers  and                             portraits and inscription.
        holder  put  one  provincial                                              factory  owners—indeed,                           When    things  didn’t
        English auction house in the                                              unbeknownst to anyone    TP Holder (Dominic Winter,   work out with Edward,
        news.  The  metal  dispenser                                              outside the king’s inner  January 31, 2007, lot 286, 217 GBP)  the  manufacturer
        was decorated with Edward’s                                               circle—Edward    was                              (Wedgwood,   possibly)
        monogram, and sold with an                                                contemplating  giving  up                         carried  on production
        unopened roll of paper for   Mugs for the coronations of Edward VIII and George VI   the throne to marry Mrs. Simpson.  The   with George.
        $425.                               by Dame Laura (Weller's, Chertsey,    suppressed scandal became a crisis when   Modern royal commemoratives are
           Most    commemoratives,          June 23, 2007, lot 701, 50-80 GBP)    she was granted a preliminary decree of   a  niche  better  known to  collectors  of
        however, are ornamental.    At                                            divorce  in  October.  Nonetheless,  there   Modern design than  to  collectors  of
        the low end of the market are the mass-  A case in point is the two-handled   was no mention of the king’s liaison in the   royal commemoratives. One of the most
        produced souvenirs that sell on eBay or   stoneware loving cups by Royal Doulton.   English press. It was not until December   desirable  Abdication  collectibles  is  the
        pass through salerooms in group lots.   There were variant sizes and designs.     3 -a week before Edward signed the   coronation  mug by Eric  Ravilious.  An
        For the beginner, this is the place to start.    The large version (H 10 ¼ in) has painted   Instrument of Abdication- that the story   up-and-coming  printmaker, he had been
        Prices are enticingly low.           relief decoration of Edward VIII and St.   burst upon the public.                recruited  by  Wedgwood in 1935.  The
           A conspicuous exception is the printed   George (the patron saint of England). It   The  concealment  explains  how so   ground colors are white and blue, and the
        tray and jug that belonged to Princess   was to have been issued in an edition of   many coronation commemoratives came   motifs are a stylized black coat of arms
        Margaret,  who was Edward’s niece.  It   2,000, but only 1080 were made. Number   to be made.  Manufacturers, ignorant of   and  yellow  bursts  of  fireworks.  Mrs.
        would be wonderful  to know when she   one in the curtailed edition sold, in 2003,   the closed-door negotiations, were turning   Simpson, who was a lady with advanced
        acquired  these  worn and  shabby  pieces.   for $913 in London. It was an exceptional   out cups and plates. Once the story broke,   taste, was one of the few to buy the mug.
        Were they given to her as a child or did   price  for this model,  which is typically   retailers  became jittery. “Birmingham   It  was withdrawn  in  December,  only  a
        she pick them up later in life? The sale   knocked-down in the $700 range.   Coronation Orders are Being Cancelled—  few days after first appearing in the shops.
        demonstrates the power of provenance.                                                                          Because of its rarity, prices run high.   It
        Dingy royal  commemoratives,  typically,                                                                       was paired at auction  with the quickie
        sell  for  $10  or  $20.  The  final  bid                                                                      follow-up George VI version.  The final
        for Princess Margaret’s dingy royal                                                                            bid ($2,000) is similar to the prices paid
        commemoratives: $1,047.                                                                                        for other ceramic pieces by Ravilious.
           At the high end of the market are                                                                             Collectors  should beware attempts  to
        the limited  edition  keepsakes.  These                                                                        talk up the price of Abdication collectibles.
        have retained their value relative  to the                                                                     It was an exceptional episode in British
        mass-produced  souvenirs.  They present                                                                        royal history.  Nonetheless, there is plenty
        special challenges, though, because the             Wedgwood Jasper Tea Set (Skinner, Bolton, January 25, 2003, lot 55, $353)  on the market at a range of prices.
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