Page 26 - 1219
P. 26

Page 26     The Antique Shoppe       December, 2019
                                                                                         Fred – I am trying to repair a factory made (not an antique) dining
           Questions &                                                            Q. chair that has a couple of broken stretchers. I can’t seem to get them
                                                                                  out of the holes in the legs. I seem to recall that you can use vinegar to loosen
                                                                                  old glue. Is there a particular type or brand of vinegar the works best – or at
           Common Sense Answers                                                   least better than another? Are there any other chemicals or mixtures that will

                                                                                  work better or faster? How long does the vinegar take? George T.
                                                                                         George – The best vinegar to use is the cheapest white vinegar you
                                         with Fred Taylor                         A. can find, no need to get “gourmet” for this project. Vinegar is a dilute

                                                                                  solution of acetic acid. Acetic acid is a great dissolver of organic compounds
                                                                                  including aliphatic resin glues, common yellow wood glue. How long it takes to
                Mr. Taylor - These are pictures of a chair that I purchased at auction.  work depends on a combination of factors including ambient temperature, the
        Q. It reminded me of the chairs from my Sunday School class when I was    amount of glue and how accessible the glue actually is. When using vinegar to
        little. My question is this - What are the small pieces of wood on the bottom of   remove old caning in seats the glue is right there on top and is softened in a
        the seat? I have never seen this type of woodworking, and it has me curious.   matter of ten to thirty minutes. In a case like yours where the glue is concealed
        Also could you tell me what value I should place on this for insurance? (Or is it   in the holes for the stretchers (they are called mortises) it can take quite a bit
        not worth doing that?) Yours truly, Dottie K.                                   longer for the vinegar to actually reach the glue. You can speed that
               Dottie – Your little chair is a                                          process up by drilling a 5/64 or 3/32in diameter hole, the size of a 16ga
        A. Windsor chair from the early 20th                                            veterinary syringe needle, and inject the vinegar directly into the joint.
        century. Chairs from this period have seats                                     Warming the vinegar slightly will improve the action but it still may take
        made from several boards rather than                                            several hours or in some cases overnight to loosen the joint enough to
        the single board seat found in most 19th                                        remove the broken stretcher piece. You don’t want to heat the vinegar
        century chairs, especially earlier ones. Your                                   too much because that will harm the finish in surrounding areas. That’s
        chair appears to have been repaired and                                         why I don’t recommend using extremely hot water which will also
        refinished at some point and the small                                          weaken yellow glue. After you remove the broken piece allow the site to
        pieces of wood are repairs. They are called                                     air dry a couple of days before you reassemble the chair. You don’t want
        “cleats” and are used to secure the joint                                       lingering vinegar to weaken the new joint.
        between two pieces of wood. Butterfly
        shaped cleats are sometimes seen in older     Some of the boards came unglued          Mr. Taylor - I have a table made by John T. Kenney. It is all
        furniture to hold down shrinkage. This       and someone used rough cut cleats   Q. pegged together with stencils on the corners and I’m sure is
        repair was not part of the original chair.          to repair the joints.       made of hard maple. Do you know if he is still in business in Connecticut
        Obviously the seat split down the middle                                        and if not when did he quit.? Did he peg all of his furniture? I have tried
        at some point and this how some “craftsman” repaired it. The chair is a 20th   to get information through the Connecticut Historical Society but they don’t
        century factory made piece and has very little collector’s value. It would not   even have anything on the Hitchcock chairs. Can you help? Dee H.
        be worth your while to insure it separately from your homeowner’s policy.                                                            Continued>

                                            WILDWOOD � EUSTIS � MOUNT DORA


                                                                                                3Rd geneRation antiques          RenningeR’s
                                     301                                                        121 N Bay St. Eustis             Hwy 441, Mt. Dora
                    75                                                                                                        UMATILLA
                                                                                                352-483-4367           19        352-383-8393
                                    1                               441
                                                                                                             Lake        EUSTIS
         WILDWOOD                                                                                            Eustis          5               44
                                                  44                                                                     B   S
                                                                                                                   441
                                                         LEESBURG                                            TAVARES                    MOUNT
                                                                                  Lake Harris                                           DORA
                                               48                                                                                    6   441
                           301                                                27                       HOWEY
                75                                                                                 IN THE HILLS
                                                                                                  19
                                                                      33
                                                                                                                                 Lake Apopka
             301                                                                   19                  27
                                                      50
                                                               Mascotte
                                                                                                                                            50

                                                                                                                               www.villageantiquemall.com
                                                                                                                               FINE ANTIQUES & COLLECTIBLES

                                  OPEN 7 Days a Week

                                 3107 SR 44, Wildwood, FL                           Specializing in Antique Clocks
                       352-748-6255    Mon-Sat 9:30-5:30, Sun 12-5                        SALES • SERVICE
                         I-75 Exit  329, then go 3 mile east, Just across from Russell Stover  Grandfather Clock House Calls
          Over 100                                                                                                       Mount Dora’s Largest Antique  Mall
          Vendors                                                                          Fine Watch Repair               12,000 sq.ft. with over 40 dealers
                                                                                           Visit our Large Showroom
                                                                                        1107 S. Bay Street                     405 N. Highland Street
             30,000                                                                      Eustis, FL 32726                      Mount Dora, FL 32757
            Sq.Ft.
                                                                                           (352) 357-9150                         352.385.0257

           Victorian, Primitive & Vintage Furniture, Art, Glass, Pottery, China, Books, Toys,   Helen Cipollone-Carden Owner/Clockmaker
            Collectibles and an eclectic variety of vintage decor for indoor & outdoors 1  Howard Miller Sales & Service Center  5                   6
   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31