Page 36 - December 2019
P. 36

The need for training aircraft led to the manufacture in   Though training casualties came down with
        Toronto of 2,800 examples of the JN-4(Can) Canuck, a     experience, there still is an annual memorial service
        slightly modified adaptation of the American-designed    at Deseronto to salute eight cadets killed in training
        Curtiss JN-4 Jenny. There was a less-successful attempt   and buried there — a tangible tribute all of those
        to manufacture a large military flying boat for the U.S.   cadets and their instructors.
        Navy near the end of the war, but an important
                                                                 “We have a really vibrant aviation history,” said
        technical hurdle had been cleared: this led to the
                                                                 Hunt. “I wasn’t really an aviation history buff until
        construction of other aircraft types in Canada during
                                                                 about a few years ago. I’d say we’ve got more
        the 1920s, and also created a large pool of surplus
                                                                 aviation history than just about any other nation of
        Canucks that were sold to Canadian entrepreneurs for     comparable size.’’
        fledgling aviation companies in 1919 and 1920.

        It is a measure of the danger of First World War flying
        that of the 15 members of one class from mid-1917 that
        Hunt traced, the end of that year found that five
        members had been killed, three seriously wounded,                     Time to plan ahead!
        three were missing in action and only two were still
        flying.                                                     The Regina chapter of the Canadian
                                                                     Aviation Historical Society (CAHS
        Leaving aside the dangers of air war against a tough and
        clever enemy, Hunt said that an obvious problem was                             And
        inadequacies in the flying training syllabus used in
        Canada. The RFC was of the attitude that a pilot could       600 Wing of the RCAF Association
        solo after only six hours of instruction; the American
        armed services came to believe that 10 hours flying was   hold their joint Christmas banquet on
        more reasonable. That led to heavy casualties typified     the evening of Saturday, December
        by a report in an Orillia newspaper that found one day’s
        flying at nearby Camp Borden brought no fewer than         7, at the Eagles Club, 1600 Halifax St.
        seven crashes, with one man killed and five in hospital.    The speaker will be Reginan Deana
        A well-known photograph of an instructor stretched out
        over the upper fuselage of his Canuck in mid-air          Driver, editor of the new book Flight --
        emphasized how casual the rules were. And the OX-5         Stories of Canadian Aviation, Volume
        engine used in the Canuck was generally reliable (if it                           1.
        went through drive shafts and bearings quickly), it had
        an unfortunate habit of “coughing “ a few times when         The cost of the supper is $25 per
        pilots applied power during landings.                     person. For that evening, drinks are at
        Hunt’s research even turned up some intriguing                    6 PM; supper at 6:30 PM.
        anecdotes, like the officer who was stunting over his
        family’s farm, lost control and crash-landed and              Important: We need to have an
        escaped by claiming that his engine had failed. There     accurate count of those attending by
        were also the two airmen, rivals for the affections of a
        young woman, who crashed their aircraft head-on                          November 29.
        within view of her rural home. And there was Vernon       To RSVP,  hit "reply" or send an email
        Castle, who, with his wife, were ballroom dancing stars
        – though he apparently had plans to divorce her and             to cahsregina@hotmail.com
        marry a Belleville woman whom he’d met while training
        at Deseronto. Alas, he was killed in a plane crash in
        Texas in early 1918.
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