Page 12 - Lesson Plan Vol. 33
P. 12

BALANCING THE BOOKS,                                            M     anaging a school district involves far more than

     BUILDING STRONGER SCHOOLS                                             delivering  quality  education.  District  leaders
                                                                           must balance transparency, compliance,
                                                                    and  fiscal  stability  —  all  while  keeping  student
                                                                    opportunities front and center. With limited staffing
                                                                    resources  and  ever-changing  accounting  standards,
                                                                    these demands can be challenging to meet.


                                                                    Outsourced  accounting  services  can  offer  valuable
                                                                    support for school districts seeking to strengthen
                                                                    their  financial  operations.  Here  are  some  important
                                                                    considerations and practical tips for districts exploring
                                                                    this option:


                                                                    1.       ENSURING COMPLIANCE WITH
                                                                                    NYS MANDATES

                                                                    Public  schools  in  New  York  must  navigate  complex
                                                                    regulatory requirements, such as oversight from the
                                                                    Office of the NYS Comptroller and annual audits for
                                                                    federal funds. It’s crucial for school districts to stay
                                                                    informed about evolving regulations and maintain
                                                                    up-to-date  accounting  systems.  Utilizing  outside
                                                                    expertise  to  monitor  compliance  can  help  district
                                                                    leaders focus on strategic decision-making rather than         3.        REDUCING ADMINISTRATIVE BURDEN                       PARTNERING FOR LONG-TERM SUCCESS
                                                                    deciphering technical rulebooks.                                                  ON DISTRICT STAFF
                                                                                                                                                                                               School  districts  exist  to  educate  children,  not  to
                                                                        TIP:  Regularly review updates from state                       Outsourcing certain accounting functions can alleviate   manage  balance  sheets.  Nevertheless,  the  financial
                                                                        agencies and consider periodic training for staff               workload pressures on district personnel, allowing     stewardship entrusted to districts by their communities
                                                                        on compliance and reporting requirements.                       staff to concentrate on core educational priorities. By   is non-negotiable. Every dollar counts, every decision
                                                                                                                                        delegating specialized financial tasks to professionals,   should be clear and accountable, and every report
                                                                        STRENGTHENING INTERNAL CONTROLS                                 districts  can  improve  efficiency,  reduce  errors,  and   must stand up to public and regulatory scrutiny.
                                                                    2.
                                                                             AND SAFEGUARDING ASSETS                                    ensure important deadlines are met.
                                                                                                                                                                                                              FINAL THOUGHTS
                                                                    Strong internal controls are vital to protecting taxpayer               TIP: Evaluate which accounting functions are
                                                                    resources.  Smaller  districts  may  face  challenges  in               most  time-consuming  or  require  specialized     As school districts navigate the 2025–2026 fiscal year,
                                                                    maintaining segregation of duties, a key element                        expertise  and  consider  outsourcing  those       challenges will remain: fluctuating enrollments, rising
                                                                    in  preventing  errors  or  fraud.  Engaging  additional                areas to free up in-house capacity.                costs, and a need for absolute financial transparency.
                                                                    support, through outsourcing, can help design, test,                                                                       But  with  the  right  support,  these  challenges  can  be
                                                                    and  monitor  internal  control  procedures.    One  of        4.        ACCESSING SPECIALIZED EXPERTISE                   transformed  into  opportunities.  Partnering  with
                                                                    the  most  common  findings  in  school  district  audits                           AT A LOWER COST                        experienced  accounting  professionals  helps  ensure
                                                                    is inconsistent reconciliation of bank statements and                                                                      that every dollar is accounted for, every report is
                                                                    payroll records. Districts should commit to reconciling             Hiring and retaining in-house accounting professionals   reliable, and every decision is made with confidence
                                                                    these accounts monthly—whether handled internally                   can be challenging due to strong competition for       — so districts can stay focused on what matters most:
                                                                    or through an outsourced provider. This simple habit                CPAs and the high costs associated with recruiting,    serving students and supporting their communities.
                                                                    helps catch issues early and provides early warnings                training,  and  retaining  staff.  Outsource  accounting
                                                                    of issues long before yearend.                                      provides districts with affordable access to specialized
                                                                                                                                        expertise in areas such as governmental accounting,                                      SUSAN STEWART
                                                                        TIP: Establish clear processes for reconciling                  fund balance reporting, grant compliance, and capital                                   SENIOR ACCOUNTANT
                                                                        bank accounts, posting general ledger entries,                  project tracking. This approach helps districts manage
                                                                        and  reviewing  budget  transfers.  Periodic                    their  budgets  more  effectively  while  ensuring  that
                                                                        internal audits can also help identify and                      critical  financial  tasks  are  handled  by  experienced
                                                                        address any weaknesses.                                         professionals.

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