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15.3 Solving circle problems



               )     Exercise 15.3



                 Throughout this exercise use the ‘π’ button on your calculator.


               1  Work out the area and the circumference of each circle.
                    Give your answers correct to one decimal place (1 d.p.).
                  a  radius = 8 cm         b  radius = 15 cm        c  radius = 3.5 m
                  d  diameter = 12 cm      e  diameter = 9 m        f  diameter = 25 mm
               2  Work out the area and the perimeter of each semicircle.
                    Give your answers correct to two decimal places (2 d.p.).
                  a  radius = 6 cm         b  radius = 10 cm        c  radius = 4.5 m
                  d  diameter = 18 cm      e  diameter = 24 mm      f  diameter = 3.6 m
               3  Work out the diameter of each circle.
                    Give your answers correct to the nearest whole number.
                  a  circumference = 56.5 cm       b  circumference = 78.5 mm       c  circumference = 40.84 m
                  d  circumference = 6.28 m        e  circumference = 283 mm        f  circumference = 201 cm
               4  Work out the radius of each circle.
                    Give your answers correct to one decimal place.
                  a  area = 238 cm         b  area = 117 cm         c  area = 19.6 m 2
                                  2
                                                           2
                  d  area = 6.16 m         e  area = 254 mm         f  area = 486.8 cm 2
                                  2
                                                            2
               5  A circular ring has a circumference of 5.65 cm.
                    Work out the radius of the ring.
                    Give your answer correct to the nearest millimetre.
                                                     2
               6  The area of a circular pond is 21.5 m .
                    Work out the diameter of the circle.
                    Give your answer correct to the nearest centimetre.

               7  The circumference of a circular disc is 39 cm.
                    Work out the area of the disc.
                    Give your answer correct to the nearest square centimetre.

               8  Work out the areas of each compound shape.
                    Give your answers correct to two decimal places.


                  a                          b

                                  12 cm         4.5 m



                      8 cm                               4.5 m


                  c                          d

                                                    3.6 cm       3.6 cm
                       28 mm   28 mm
                                                       2.8 cm



      146      15 Area, perimeter and volume
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