Page 225 - The interest of America in sea power, present and future
P. 225

2o6     Preparedness for Naval War.

         although the subjects of  it are men, is itself a
         piece of mental machinery.     Once devised,  it
         may be susceptible of improvement, but it will
         not become inefficient because filed away in a
         pigeon-hole, any more than guns and projectiles
         become worthless by being stored in their parks
         or magazines.   Take care of the pence and the
         pounds will take care of themselves.    Provide
         your fit men, — fit by their familiarity not only
         with special instruments, but with a manner of
         life,— and your mobilization   is reduced to a
         slip of paper telling each one where he is to go.
         He will get there.
            That a navy, especially a large navy, can be
         kept fully manned in peace— manned up        to
         the requirements of war— must be dismissed
         as impracticable.  If greatly superior to a prob-
         able enemy,   it will be unnecessary;  if more
         nearly equal, then the aim can only be to be
         superior in the number     of men immediately
         available, and  fit according to the standard of
         fitness here generalized.  The place of a reserve
         in any system of preparation for war must be
         admitted, because inevitable.  The question of
         the proportion and character of the reserve,
         relatively to the active force of peace, is the
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