Page 229 - The interest of America in sea power, present and future
P. 229

2io     Preparedness for Naval War.

          active force into the reserve.  The latter, how-
          ever,  is  far less valuable, man for man.  Of
          course,  a  reserve which has not even three
          years' service  is less valuable  still.
            The United States is to all intents an insular
          power, like Great Britain. We have but two
          land frontiers, Canada and Mexico.   The latter
          is hopelessly inferior to us in all the elements
          of  military  strength.  As   regards  Canada,
          Great Britain maintains a standing army    but,
                                                    ;
          like our own, its numbers indicate clearly that
          aggression will never be her policy, except in
          those distant regions whither the great armies
          of the world cannot act against her, unless they
          first wrench from her the control of the sea.
          No modern     state has long maintained a su-
          premacy by land and by sea, — one or the other
          has been held from time to time by this or that
          country, but not both.    Great  Britain wisely
                                r
          has chosen naval pow er; and, independent of
          her reluctance to break with the United States
          for other reasons, she certainly would regret to
          devote to the invasion of a nation of seventy
          millions the small disposable force which she
          maintains  in excess  of  the constant require-
          ments of her colonial   interests. We    are,  it
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