Page 71 - A History of Siam
P. 71

A BISTORT OF SUM                      67

          to be assaulted in the           of an executioner,  a
                                  presence
          bootmaker,  and a  hermaphrodite.
            2. The Law on Offences             the Government
                                       against
          (A.D. 1351).
            This law                severe          for offences
                      provides very        penalties
                 the               but          not so severe as
         against     Government,       perhaps
         those in  vogue  in  Europe  at the same  period.
            An official who stole Government  money  was liable to
         one of  eight punishments  :  (i) death, (2) degradation,
                        strokes with a          to be reduced to
         (3) twenty-five              rattan, (4)
         the         of a              a fine      to three times
             position    commoner, (5)       equal
         the amount
                     stolen, (6)  a fine of double the amount stolen,
                                               to be
         (7)  to refund the amount stolen, (8)        suspended
         from his functions.
           This  law, however, showed    care for the common
         people  as  well  as  for the  King's  Government. An
         official who          or          those          to his
                     oppressed   despoiled       subjected
         control was liable to be  punished by  death or  by flogging,
         or to  undergo  other severe  penalties.
              The Law on               Plaints
           3.               Receiving          (A.D. 1355).
           This law           fines for offences similar to Cham-
                     provides
               and Maintenance.
         perty
                                                       "
           It contains some curious                  :   If
                                      provisions,  e.g.     any
         worthless and  unfilial man           to        a case
                                      attempts     bring
         against  his  parents  or  grandparents,  let him be  soundly
                 as an         to others
         flogged      example           ; and his claim shall not
         be admitted."
           4.  The Law on Abduction    (A.D. 1356).
           This law deals with offences such as the abduction of
         the  wives, daughters,  and more  especially  the slaves,  of
         others.  It  is                       as  showing  that
                        particularly interesting
                 was a                 and           established
         slavery        widely spread       strongly
         institution in     Rama T'ibodi's realm.   As we have
                      King
         seen in              the northern Siamese           of
                 Chapter HI,                        Kingdom
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