Page 67 - A History of Siam
P. 67

A HISTORY OF SIAM
                                                              63
                                         related to the       of
         Chiengsen,  and was, therefore,                King*
         Chiehgmai.   It is  probable  that the old Prince of jut'ong
         had no sons  by  his chief  wife,  but  only  a  daughter*  This
                   was married to the founder of            who
         daughter                                  Ayut'ia,
         later became Prince of  Ut'ong"(P'ya Ut'ong) by  the  right
         of his  wife,  in  preference  to his  brothers-in-law,  the sons
         of inferior wives of the old Prince.
           His               the former              had been a
                predecessor,            P'ya Ut'ong,
         great warrior,  and had  acquired  a considerable  part  of
         the dominions once ruled over   by King Ramk'amheng
                                 Nak'on
         of Suk'ot'ai, including          Srit'ammarat, Ratburi,
         and  P'etchaburi,  as well  as TenasseYim and    Tavoy,
         which had been lost to Suk'ot'ai in          and which
                                                1318,
         Ut'ong  had annexed about   1325.
           The          of the rise of
                history              P'ya Ut'ong's power  is  very
         obscure,  and it is  impossible  to  say  what  portion  of the
         domain which was under his control when he founded
                 had been                      and what
         Ayut'ia            acquired by him,             portion
         have been inherited from his father-in-law.
           The reasons which led to the foundation of         are
                                                      Ayut'ia
         likewise not known for certain.   Legends  are  plentiful
         with        to this          but the truth         to be
              regard        question,              appears
         that  Ut'ong  was abandoned    owing   to an  epidemic.
         P'ya Ut'ong  first settled to the south of the  present  town
         of          but after three      he decided to build his
            Ayut'ia,                years
                on an island in the river.  This was the
         capital                                       beginning
         of the     of          the ruins of which are familiar to
                city   Ayut'ia,
         all travellers to Siam.  The sea was at that      much
                                                    period
         nearer to         than is now the case.  The site chosen
                   Ayut'ia
         was not far from the ancient     of          which had
                                      city  Ayodhya,
         been abandoned or
                             destroyed.
           P'ya  Ut'ong,  after  founding Ayut'ia,  assumed the
         title of Rama          a title later borne        other
                       T'ibodi,                   by many
         Kings  of  Siam, including  His late  Majesty.
   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72