Page 17 - 25 Reasons
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For  many  mining  concerns,  deep  explorations  are  too  expensive  for  too  little  reward,  however,  Venetia  is  different  and  is  expected  to  yield
                                                     the bedrock of  ‘‘
          millions  of  carats  a  year  in  the  near  future
          become symbolic as a “game-changing” operation                           operations on the ground, even though De Beers
          for De Beers Group, which was confirmed by the                           Group’s mines are literally worlds apart.
          $2 billion (R28 billion) invested a few years ago into                     When City Press spoke to Zikalala, she was
          extending the mine’s operation underground.                              about to depart on her second visit to Canada’s
           “That’s unusual for the times we’re in. These                           Northwest Territories, where, together with
          days, there is not a lot of substantial investment   It’s really about   Mountain Province Diamonds, De Beers Group runs
          going into developing underground mines. Most                            several outfits.
          companies are looking at extending the life of their   investing in the    One of them is Gahcho Kué, a mine so remote
          existing operations because new vertical operations                      that it’s described as a “fly-in fly-out operation”.
          are regarded as too costly and too risky.”  future of mining               She says that, apart from the thrill of visiting
           However, given its inflexible emphasis on the                           terrain that’s completely different to what we’re
          safety of its employees and on efficient exploration,   in this country –   used to in South Africa – temperatures can easily
          coupled with a history rooted in rock-solid ability,                     plummet to -30°C – she always feels like she’s really
          De Beers Group decided to forge ahead with its                           at home.
          Venetia underground project, a deep-level                                  “They are true De Beers Group people, known
          development that will extend the life of the mine   our economy          for their sparkle and the energy and commitment
          beyond 2040.                                                             they bring to putting safety first.
           With on-target work progressing smoothly,                                 “Because of our business interests in Canada, we
          Venetia’s underground mine is expected to deliver                        have to see how we’re doing abroad because it’s
          its first carats as early as late 2021 – “definitely by   sinking a production shaft from where our first   important for us to constantly strive towards
          2022”, says Zikalala.               carats will also be mined. From the production   sustaining our partnerships.”
           “Once we start getting our initial production   shaft, we have started with a services shaft that will   While there, she will also visit the Chidliak
          from a carat volume perspective, we will continue   get us closer to the kimberlite.”  resource they are looking into mining on Baffin
          to spend capital until we get to a full ramp-up   Zikalala says that the production shaft has been   Island in the far northwestern reaches of Nunavut.
          level from a comprehensive capacity point of view.   sunk to 1 023m and is currently being fitted with   “We know that the diamonds are there and we
          We will then continue to heavily invest in   loading boxes at 1 000m, as well as its deepest end   are looking at how we will mine it. But, because
          operations because, ultimately, it is all about   point.                 we are committed to smart mining techniques and
          getting the mine into a space where we will have   In addition, the services shaft has been sunk to a   technology, and because of the environmental
          fully commissioned all the different areas of it.”  level of 1 000m, where station construction is in   sensitivity of this area, we are looking at going
           Looking well ahead of time, Zikalala says it’s   progress. The production shaft is expected to go   ahead with much precautionary preparation.”
          quite possible that the current development of   into operation in February 2022, and the services   She says this involves figuring out logistical
          underground mining at Venetia could extend the   shaft in February 2023.  aspects like ferrying mine workers back and forth
          mine’s life even beyond 2025.         Well before then, though, “the initial deadline   into the Arctic Circle, “because safety is key to
           “But there is a lot that is happening and   will allow us to have access to our first carats in   whatever we do”.
          changing very fast in terms of FutureSmart   2021”.                        “Added to this is figuring out how we will get to
          Mining™ [Anglo American’s innovation-led   Zikalala reckons that, at the height of operation,   the resource and how we will bring the mined
          approach to sustainable mining] and when we get   Venetia’s underground mine will deliver about   product to the surface.
          to a mid-century time frame and there is still a   4 million carats a year.  “Before we go ahead with actual mining, we
          resource left, we will consider how to proceed in   “It’s really about investing in the future of mining   need to be sure that we have checked all realities
          an environmental and ethical manner befitting of   in this country – the bedrock of our economy. But   and potential incidentals from a predictive and
          the times.”                         it’s also an investment in underground mining at a   preparatory point of view.”
           With so much talk about sustainability and   time when it’s not really favoured by our peers.”  Any breakthroughs made on any of the
          safety dominating conversation about hoped-for   Though leading De Beers Group’s future   company’s sites, particularly in the all-important
          future achievements, it’s also important to keep   commitment to South Africa, Zikalala also has her   areas of safety and innovation, will be brought
          track of present milestones.        commitments to the company’s Canadian interests.   home – where Anglo American has committed to
           “It’s actually been very good so far,” Zikalala says.   Zikalala reiterates how important it is to leave   being a part of South Africa’s economic future for
          “We’re doing well with top-of-line development,   the comfort of her office and immerse herself in   many years to come.
          ANGLO  AMERICAN  25  REASONS  TO  BELIEVE                                                                17
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