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Introduction


                  by Bettieanne Childers Hart, Michelle Smith, & Merchuria Chase Williams


        In September of 1965, a freshman class of 300                               counterparts were being noticeably diminished in
        entered Spelman College, “prim and proper” young                            numbers. Our high school years had been

                                                      ladies; products              traumatized by assassinations—John F. Kennedy,
                                                      for the most part             Malcolm X, Medgar Evers—and though we also
                                                      of a southern,                witnessed the beginning of the Space Age with the

                                                      segregated                    launch of the first space shuttles, no human had
                                                      society, eager                yet set foot on the Moon.
                                                      for a new day,

        but uncertain as to what it would mean.  We                                 Our fashion sense was simple.  We all came with
        happily joined a melting pot of young women,                                one black dress,
        urban and rural, from the Northeast, West and                               a white dress,

        Midwest and two students from as far away as                                stockings and
        Kenya and of course, from Atlanta. We settled into                          straightening
        Morehouse North and South, Packard, and                                     combs. Since

        Chadwick, meeting new friends and roommates.                                pants were only
        The successes of the Civil Rights Movement, newly                           allowed on
        integrated lunch counters, hotels and other public                          weekends at

        accommodations, and passage of the 1964 Civil                               breakfast and after dark, most of our
        Rights Act, and 1965 Voting Rights Act, and the                             trunks accommodated only one or two pairs of
        Supreme Court decision regarding birth control                              slacks; skirts and sweaters were the norm.  Our

        heralded new, but yet untried adventures for us.                            belongings fit into one footlocker.  Home hair
        Lyndon Johnson was President of the United                                  relaxers were not yet on the market.  Learning to
        States and the Vietnam War had not yet escalated                            apply make-up, trying new hairstyles and buying

        to the point that the ranks of our Black male                               grown-up clothing styles not permitted at home
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