Page 784 - Foton Workshop Manual - Sauvana
P. 784

17B-6                              LUBRICATION - ENGINE OIL

                                                      (b).    Odor examination.
                                                               • Pull out the oil dipstick and smell the
                                                                odor of engine oil. The engine oil shall
                                                                be  slightly  sweet-scented,  without
                                                                peculiar odor. Any engine oil with high
                                                                smell irritation or peculiar odor is of
                                                                deteriorated or poor quality engine oil
                                                                and must be immediately replaced.
                                                           NOTICE:
                                                       • If  a  clear  fuel  odor  (stinking  odor)  can  be
                                                        smelled, it indicates that the engine oil is mixed
                                                        with fuel and it’s necessary to check for the
                                                        cause of fuel leakage.
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                                                       • To smell the engine oil, do not put your nose too
                                                        close to the engine oil. Smell for a while and do
                                                        not smell the engine oil for a long time.


                                                      (c).    Twisting examination.
                                                               • Get a few of engine oil and twist on
                                                                fingers. If a viscous feeling can be felt,
                                                                with  threading  symptom,  during  the
                                                                twisting, it indicates that the engine oil
                                                                is not deteriorated and can be used
                                                                further. Otherwise, the engine oil shall be
                                                                replaced.
                                                           NOTICE:
                                                      After the examination, immediately wipe away the
                                                      engine oil from your fingers.



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                                                      (d).    Pouring examination.
                                                               • Pour a few of engine oil from the oil sump
                                                                into one container and then pour the
                                                                engine oil slowly from the container and
                                                                observe the luster and viscosity of the
                                                                engine oil. If the engine oil can maintain
                                                                thin and uniform, it indicates that the
                                                                engine oil is free of impurity and can be
                                                                used further for a period. Otherwise, the
                                                                engine oil shall be replaced.





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