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for their retirement years. In these                     independent trustee (a trusted relative,
         circumstances, without an RLT, the family                friend or colleague), transfer title of her
         of the decedent will have to probate the                 home into the Rose Smith Irrevocable
         decedent’s will (or, in the absence of a will,           Trust, and reserve herself a little estate.
         bring an administration proceeding) in both              Rose continues to live in her home, and
         New York and Florida. After accounting for               remains eligible for the same property tax
         filing fees, legal fees, service of process, and         exemptions to which she was previously
         the potential necessity for travel, this can             entitled.
         more than double the cost of administering
         the estate. By utilizing a RLT, you can avoid            Six years later, Rose requires nursing home
         these problems, save money and time for                  care, and spends three years in a nursing
         your heirs, and leave a lasting legacy for               home prior to her eventual passing. Had
         your family. Almost without exception, we                Rose maintained her home in her individual
         advise that our clients who own real estate              name rather an transferring her home to
         or other property in multiple states utilize             the trust, her estate would be liable to
         an RLT for estate planning purposes.                     the nursing home for the cost of the care
                                                                  - at $10,000.00 per month for three years,

         Irrevocable “Medicaid” Trusts                            $360,000.00. Her family would inherit 10%
         The irrevocable “Medicaid” trust is a special            of her estate, with the nursing home taking
         type of trust utilized to protect your assets            the remainder of the funds. However,
         - and in some cases, make you eligible for               because Rose utilized proper planning, the
         government  benefits  -  in  the  event  that            home passes outside of her estate, and her
         you require certain forms of care, while                 creditors cannot collect against the house.
         safeguarding your assets for the benefit of
         your heirs.                                              Upon her passing, Rose’s life estate
                                                                  terminates, the house may be sold by her
         In New York State, the average cost of a                 trustee,  and the full proceeds from the
         nursing home is approaching $10,000.00                   sale - all $400,000.00 - are distributed to
         per month at the time of writing. In                     her heirs as per the terms of Rose’s trust.
         the downstate region, the cost of such                   It is important to understand that there is
         care  already  exceeds  that  number  by                 a statutory “look back” period which you
         approximately 20%. As such, the cost of care             must surpass in order for the trust’s benefits
         quickly diminish your hard earned savings,               to apply to your particular circumstance. At
         and prevent your children from inheriting                the time of writing, the period is five years.
         the money that they otherwise would.                     Had Rose gone into the nursing home
                                                                  within that window, she would have been
         Let’s utilize the example of “Rose Smith”, a             subject to a penalty.
         fictional prospective client. Rose has pension
         and security income of approximately                     As such, it is essential to plan as far in advance
         $3,000.00 per month, and owns her home                   of any major medical ailment as possible.
         outright and free of  any mortgage. Her                  It is never too soon to plan properly. As
         home is valued at $400,000.00, but she has               the above example demonstrates, proper
         few other assets. Rose knows that she wants              planning  is  tremendously  beneficial  to
         to live in her home until her passing, but               your loved ones, and can be the difference
         has a history of Alzheimer’s in her family,              between  leaving  a  substantial  financial
         and wants to protect her major asset (in                 legacy to benefit your family, or paying that
         this case, her home) so that her children                money over to the government, or other
         will have a nest egg, and her grandchildren              unrelated third parties.
         will be able to go to college without taking
         out student loans. Rose will nominate an


                                                             Brueggemann Funeral Home of East Northport, Inc. - Page 11
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