Page 33 - PR 2014 2016 10 Materials and Nanotechnology
P. 33

Materials and Nanotechnology | Progress Report  309





               Establishment of Material Properties
               Database for Irradiated Core Structural
               Components of aging Research Reactors


               Today, more than 50% of operating research re-
               actors (RR) are over 45 years old, and more than
               30% are over 50 years of operation. Continued
               safe and efficient operation depends amongst
               others on the predictability of structural ma-
               terials behaviour of major components such
               as reactor vessel and core support structures,
               many of which are difficult to replace. Manage-
               ment of the ageing process requires predictions
               of the behaviour of materials subjected to irra-
               diation. In many instances, data for the radia-
               tion-induced changes of research reactor core
               materials resulting from exposure to very high
               neutron fluences are not generally available be-
               cause the materials and operating conditions
               are diverse and specific. Therefore, effective
               sharing of experimental results related to the
               core-structural materials is needed in order to
               evaluate the reliability of ageing reactor core
               components. To address this issue, the IAEA
               initiated in 2013 a Coordinated Research Proj-
               ect (CRP) to collect, review and assess existing
               data of the relevant materials properties and
               operating experience with research reactors
               from over 14 Member States. Brazil participates
               in the CRP with CCTM contributing data for
               inclusion in a Research Reactor Components
               and Material Properties Database that can
               be used by research reactor community to
               help predict aging related degradation, and
               to promote safe and reliable operation and
               lifetime extension.
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