Page 49 - Ultimate Guide to Currency Trading
P. 49

A Starting Point for Fundamental Research

                 Good  research  is  the  key  to  spotting  setups  when  currency  trading.  It  is  generally  not  good  to  go
                 around throwing money at your trades without some sort of idea of what is a good trade and what is
                 not a good trade. Remember the idea is that you are undertaking currency trading for pleasure and to
                 make money. While it might be fun to act in a sort of Wild West-gunslinger fashion and place your FX
                 bets wildly and loosely, it can be much more fun to properly research a currency pair. You can then
                 move on to place an order in your FX trading platform—a trade that is well thought out rather than
                 just a haphazard bet on the markets.

                        Once you agree that it is actually possible to have a good idea as to what direction certain
                 currency  pairs  will  take  in  the  future,  you  will  then  dis-cover  that  the  careful  study  of  economic
                 indicators,  central  bank  websites,  brokers'  reports,  and  news  data  is  a  good  place  to  start.  These
                 sources and this type of information are called fundamental information and the study of it is called
                 fundamental analysis.


                              Fundamental analysis is the procedure of looking at a country's growth rate, inflation
                              rate, current account surplus or deficit, and other information. Sometimes a separate
                     ALERT
                              study  of  economics  is  required  to  understand  the  full  picture  gathered  from  the
                              fundamental analysis of a central bank's website.


                        Fundamental analysis is the key to a well-thought out and therefore a well-run trading system.
                 When  you  allow  yourself  to  study  the  fundamentals,  you  are  allowing  yourself  to  look  at  the  big
                 picture.  When  you  look  to  fundamental  analysis,  you  look  at  the  actual  central  bank  websites  of
                 Switzerland, Sweden, Hungary, Europe, the United States, etc., with an eye for hints and suggestions
                 as to the state of  a particular country's economic  well-being. You  would search  through all of the
                 announcements and reports for signs that their home economy is doing better or worse, i.e., growing
                 or slowing (and at what rate). You would then compare these growing or slowing signs, suggestions,
                 and hints of the counter currency you are considering trading.

                        For example, for the currency cross of the Swiss franc and the Hungarian forint, CHF/HUF, you
                 would  visit  the  Swiss  National  Bank  (www.snb.ch)  and  the  Hungarian  central  bank
                 (http.//english.mnb.hu) websites. You would then read the past news releases and make note of any
                 sign  that  the  separate  banks  are  speaking  about  an  economy  that  is  on  course  or  over-heating  or
                 stagnant. Look for key words that can help you decide if that country's central bank thinks that the
                 economy is going fast, slow, or steady.


                        A hint of a fast economy would lead you to think that there might be a possible interest rate
                 hike in the future. Conversely, a hint of a slowing economy would lead you to believe that will be a
                 loosening or lowering of interest rates. This is true because most central banks regulate the rate of
                 their home economy's growth by raising or lowering interest rates. A slowing economy would need
                 lower rates to increase lending (and therefore spending, leading to growth), and a speeding economy
                 would have to be slowed by raising interest rates to limit lending (and therefore slowing growth).
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