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368 | A New Light                                                  12                                                    Chapter Eight:   | 369

                This was how [the Chazon Ish, Rabbi Avraham Yaakov                             The  more  that  a  person  increases his knowledge,
              and  Rabbi Meir] learned:  they  would review  the  text                       understanding and intelligence, the more liable he grows
              of the Gemara, and then go from the Gemara to the                              to gain an exaggerated sense of independence. He makes
              commentaries of the Tosafot and the Rishonim. When                             use of the intellect that Hashem gave him to develop an
              they were  unable to understand a topic,  Avraham                              excess of independence. That is because a person and
              Yaakov (one of the group) would turn to his two brilliant                      his knowledge are one. Accordingly, since he thinks that
              colleagues (the Chazon Ish and his brother, Rabbi Meir),                       he understands so well with his own mind, he is liable to
              and say  with  absolute  seriousness:  “Let us  turn  to                       disconnect himself, heaven forbid, from Hashem, Who
              Hashem. Let us plead with Him to illumine our eyes in                          is the One Who graciously grants knowledge—precisely
              His Torah!”                                                                    because he received that knowledge from Hashem. [This
                                                                                             corresponds to  our sages’  description of  people  who
                For a short while they would close the Gemara. The                           knew their Creator and rebelled against Him.] Therefore,
              three of them picked up volumes of Psalms, and each                            the  Men  of  the  Great  Assembly, [who composed  the
              went to a corner and poured out his heart in whispering                        Shemoneh Esrei], saw that it would be proper to begin
              prayer to the One Who sits in the heights, reciting the                        [the  supplicatory  section]  with the  proclamation that
              pleas of the pleasant singer of Israel with broken hearts                      “You graciously grant man knowledge and teach human
              and many tears, asking Him to be gracious to them and                          beings understanding” before we begin [the requests of
              sharpen their minds so that they might understand the                          the Shemoneh Esrei]. This blessing requests knowledge
              words of a Rishon or an opinion in the Tosafot. After                          in order to implant in us the awareness that we are not
              they  recited  a few  chapters of  Psalms with  deep  and                      the masters of that knowledge.
              stormy feeling, the three returned to the Gemara, and
              with their eyes still tear-filled they told each other: “Let                     See  what the  gaon,  Rabbi Meir  Karelitz,  told  about
              us study this  difficult passage  again.  Perhaps God  will                    his brother, the master, the Chazon Ish. The family was
              reconsider and help us understand something!” And they                         not at all surprised that he became the great leader of
              began to review the material again and again, until the                        the generation and that he reached incredible peaks in
              secret hidden between the lines was revealed to them.                          Torah and in developing new paths in in-depth study.
                                                                                             That is because when he prayed the Shemoneh Esrei he
                The brother of the Chazon Ish, Rabbi Meir, was one                           made sure to pray at length, and he spent an especially
              of this holy group. When he would tell about this in his                       long time on the term “from Yourself” in the blessing of
              old age, he would add, “Now, in the evening of my life,                        “You graciously grant.” This is in contrast to others who
              whenever  I  remember those days,  my eyes  brim  over                         beseech Hashem, who are used to spending more time
              with tears, and I cry and pray to taste such learning one                      requesting “knowledge, understanding and intelligence”
              more time!”                                                                    (or, in  an alternative text  of  the Shemoneh Esrei,
                                                                                             “wisdom, understanding and knowledge”). A discerning
           And  the  Chazon  Ish  engaged  in another  wondrous way  to                      person will realize how truly awesome this attainment is.
          approach to the blessing of “He Who graciously grants knowledge”
          (Kovetz Chazon Avi, Essay 9):
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