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 £One Becomes Two One Becomes Two One Becomes Two   nOah  ַחֹנ
 ££
 in Order to Become One
 in Order to Become One
 in Order to Become One



 In this portion,  the Torah teaches that  God  created man  in “the
                          £The Three Floors of the ArkThe Three Floors of the Ark
 image of God” (Genesis 1:27), but what exactly does this mean? How   ££The Three Floors of the Ark
 can man be created in the image of God when God has no body? The
 answer is clearly to treat the word “image” figuratively, an approach
 which has led to several different profound answers.  When God told Noah to build an ark to save himself and his family
            from the impending flood, He described the ark in the following way:
 A concept mentioned above, may provide one answer. It is man’s
 ability to speak that expresses his creation in the image of God, as   “A window you will make for the ark and to a cubit finish it above.
 this gift mirrors the Divine speech through which the world was (and   Put the entrance of the ark in its side, make it with a bottom, second
 still is) created. Another explanation suggests that the gifts of free   and  third  floor”  (Noah  6:16).  Two  of  the  Ba’al  Shem  Tov’s  most
 choice and the moral and ethical sense to distinguish between good   importance teachings are based on this verse.
 and evil express humanity’s creation in God’s image. These gifts are   The first derives from the ark’s division into three distinct floors.
 implicit in the verse describing why Adam and Eve were banished   Kabbalah and Chassidut teach that Noah’s ark was an archetype for
 from the Garden of Eden after they chose to eat from the Tree of   the Holy Temple, which was itself a microcosm encompassing the
 Knowledge  of Good and Evil: “Behold man has become  like  One   physical and spiritual worlds. The ark’s three floors symbolize the
 among us, knowing good and evil, and now lest he stretch out his   three levels of consciousness that encompass all human experience
 hand and take also from the Tree of Life and eat and live forever”   and physical and spiritual  reality: Worlds,  Souls,  and Divinity.
 (Genesis 3:22).  The middle floor, symbolizing the soul, links the bottom floor – the

 From another perspective,  man’s creation in God’s image may   physical world – to the top floor, the spiritual realms of Divinity.
 be read as reflecting the process of creation itself. Before creation   According to Rabbi Yitzchak Ginsburgh, on the level of “Worlds,”
 only the undifferentiated oneness and unity of God existed. The very   man searches for God; on the level of “Souls,” man attempts to serve
 act of creation implies the beginning of multiplicity; something has   God; on the highest rung of “Divinity,” man longs to unite with God.
 been brought into existence that is, as it were, other than God. The   In the realm of “Worlds,” man’s task is to uplift, enabling himself to
 first letter of the Torah, a beit whose numerical equivalent is two,   ascend above the mundane and gravity-bound weight of physicality.
 symbolizes this new reality. In fact, this beit is even written especially   In the “Souls” realm, souls are drawn to connect with other souls
 large in our Torah scrolls in order to stress that, one, as it were, has   in intimacy and shared  friendship.  On the  level  of Divinity,  the
 become two.  soul passionately  wishes to  unite with God, foregoing  any  sense

 “Hear O Israel, God our God, God is One” is the cardinal expression   of individuation. (Rabbi Yitzchak Ginsburgh, The Hebrew Letters,
 of Jewish belief (Deuteronomy 6:4). However, belief in the unity of   pp. 14-15). The three levels of Worlds, Souls, and Divinity and the
 God extends beyond  the  unity of God Himself to the  realization   interaction between them are reflected in our constant processing of
 that in essence everything is connected, everything is unified and   our internal experiences and in our daily encounters with external
 part of God’s essential oneness. Human beings reach their highest   reality.

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