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Just as Moshe assembled the entire nation, so too, on the Day of
 Judgment, all stand before Hashem. The Ba’al HaTanya writes that
 there are ten levels of people in Am Yisrael. Just as the head cannot
 exist without the foot, so does the tzaddik need the rasha to absorb
 the kelippah.
 The world was created on the 25th of Elul. Why, then, do we recite                                               The letters of the word    (You) can be transposed to spell the word
 “Today is the beginning of the world” on Rosh Hashanah? Because that                                                  (truth). Am Yisrael could not deny the blatant truth of the miracles
 is the day when Adam was created. We read this passage after blowing                                             of Egypt and the Wilderness. Although this was a new generation which
 the shofar, as the shofar hints to character improvement. Man’s main                                             had seen the above-mentioned miracles, they were raised with the
 objective in this world is to perfect his character.                                                             awareness of these wonders, akin to having experienced them
                                                                                                                  themselves. All of the miracles in the Wilderness were witnessed by this
 When Hashem distinguished between the upper and lower waters, the
 lower waters complained that they were distanced from the Shechinah.                                             generation. The miracles of the manna, and others, certainly gave them
 Hashem appeased them by saying that they would become elevated                                                   food for thought.
 through the nisuch hamayim, just like the upper waters. This should teach                                        Why does the Torah say that Moshe summoned the nation when he had
 us a lesson. If the inanimate waters wished to come closer to Hashem, how                                        been speaking with them all along? He wished to impart a new message,
 much more should we pine for His closeness. We can accomplish this by                                            and therefore raised his voice, similar to calling them together again.
 means of a personal nisuch hamayim, an allusion to sanctifying the
 mundane to lofty heights.                                                                                        Why did Moshe say, “But Hashem did not give you a heart to know, or
                                                                                                                  eyes to see?” Bnei Yisrael saw the wonders in the Wilderness with their
 The words “all of you” include all of Creation, for everything is                                                very own eyes! It was in order to sharpen their awareness that Hashem’s
 brought to judgment on Rosh Hashanah. The entire world depends on                                                Presence calls out from every corner. Physical organs are unnecessary in
 the deeds of Bnei Yisrael. Their merits grant goodness and their                                                 order to sense it.
 wrongdoings, destruction.
 Moshe alluded to unity, a central aspect of Judaism. “All of you” are
 gathered here, regardless of status, and all are mutually accountable.                                       #                                                               26347-EYAL-6BOOKS - 26347-Dvarim-EYAL | 14 - B | 18-08-19 | 13:48:16 | SR:-- | Black   26347-EYAL-6BOOKS - 26347-Dvarim-EYAL | 14 - B | 18-08-19 | 13:48:16 | SR:-- | Cyan   26347-EYAL-6BOOKS - 26347-Dvarim-
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