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INTERNATIONAL RESERVES





       International reserves are any kind of reserve funds that can be passed between the central banks


       of different countries. International reserves are an acceptable form of payment between these


       banks.



       The reserves themselves can either be gold or else a specific currency, such as the dollar or euro.








                                  International reserves are also used by countries to



                                  back  liabilities  such  as  any  local  currency  that  has


                                  been issued as well as bank deposits. Special drawing


                                  rights are another form of international reserves. It


                                  was  created  by  the International  Monetary  Fund to


                                  supplement  the  existing  reserves  of  member


                                  countries.





       A measurement of a bank's reserves that is equal to the difference between borrowed reserves

       and excess reserves. This is the amount which the bank has available to lend to clients. A bank is


       required  by  federal  law  to  hold  a  specific  amount  of  reserves  at  any  given  time.  The excess


       reserves are calculated by subtracting the required reserves from the total reserves it holds




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