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A6   WORLD NEWS
                 Tuesday 3 November 2020
            Armenian recruits baptized before heading into war




            By The Associated Press      ethnic  Armenian  forces  defense minister.               co-chairs  of  the  so-called  quickly  challenged  by  re-
            IN  NAGORNO-KARABAKH  backed  by  Armenia  since  Azerbaijani             authorities  Minsk Group of the Organi-   ports  of  shelling  of  civilian
            (AP)  —  In  a  wooded  area  the 1994 end of a separat-  haven't disclosed their mili-  zation for Security and Co-  settlements.
            of Nagorno-Karabakh, new                                                                                            Azerbaijani President Ilham
            recruits  to  the  war  besieg-                                                                                     Aliyev has said that to end
            ing  the  region  are  under-                                                                                       hostilities,  Armenian  forces
            went a ritual Monday they                                                                                           must withdraw from Nago-
            hope  will  help  them  en-                                                                                         rno-Karabakh.  He  repeat-
            dure  the  fight  —  baptism                                                                                        edly  criticized  the  Minsk
            into  the  Armenian  Apos-                                                                                          Group  for  not  producing
            tolic  Church.  One  by  one,                                                                                       progress  and  insisted  that
            the young men in camou-                                                                                             Azerbaijan has the right to
            flage fatigues approached                                                                                           reclaim its territory by force
            a  priest,  who  dipped  their                                                                                      since  international  media-
            clasped  hands  into  a  wa-                                                                                        tors have failed.
            ter-filled  kettle  and  then                                                                                       Azerbaijani  troops,  which
            anointed  their  heads  and                                                                                         have relied on strike drones
            necks.    Afterwards,   the                                                                                         and long-range rocket sys-
            young  men  stood  at  at-                                                                                          tems  supplied  by  Turkey,
            tention  as  the  priest  hung                                                                                      have  reclaimed  control  of
            wooden  crosses  around                                                                                             several regions on the fring-
            their necks.                                                                                                        es  of  Nagorno-Karabakh
            Their faces were impassive,                                                                                         and pressed their offensive
            but one betrayed the emo-                                                                                           into  the  separatist  territory
            tion  churning  beneath  by                                                                                         from the south.
            kissing the cross.                                                                                                  The newly baptized soldiers
            "The   baptism    cleansed                                                                                          and the priests who blessed
            us  and  helped  us  forget   Priest  Aristakes  Hovhannisyan  conducts  a  baptism  ceremony  for  ethnic  Armenian  soldiers  in   them  are  prepared  for
            about  the  horrors  of  the   a  military  camp  near  the  front  line  during  a  military  conflict  in  separatist  region  of  Nagorno-  more suffering to come.
                                         Karabakh, Monday, Nov. 2, 2020.
            war,"  Tigran  Kagramanian,                                                                        Associated Press  "We  came  here  to  inspire,
            an 18-year-old recruit, told                                                                                        but it is us who are inspired,
            The  Associated  Press  after  ist  war  that  killed  an  esti-  tary losses, but say the fight-  operation in Europe, which  looking  into  the  eyes  of
            the Monday ceremony.         mated 30,000 people.         ing has killed at least 91 ci-  tries  to  mediate  the  con-  these young guys, who fully
            The  fight  between  Arme-   Several  cease-fires  have  vilians and wounded 400.      flict.  The  talks  concluded  understand  the  situation
            nian and Azerbaijani forces  been  declared,  then  ig-   In the most recent attempt  with the two sides agreeing  and are nonetheless ready
            that began in late Septem-   nored within hours. The Na-  to defuse tensions, the for-  they  "will  not  deliberately  to  take  on  this  martyrs'
            ber is the worst eruption of  gorno-Karabakh    defense  eign  ministers  of  Armenia  target  civilian  populations  death, knowing that behind
            hostilities  over  Nagorno-  ministry  said  Monday  that  and Azerbaijan met Friday  or  non-military  objects  in  them are their shrines, their
            Karabakh  in  decades.  The  1,177  Armenian  fighters  in Geneva for a day of talks  accordance  with  interna-    families and their mothers,"
            region Azerbaijan has been  have  died  in  the  war,  in-  brokered  by  Russia,  the  tional  humanitarian  law,"  said one of the priests, Aris-
            under  the  control  of  local  cluding the region's deputy  United  States  and  France,  but  the  agreement  was  takes Hovhannisian.q
            Western nations decry Belarus crackdown at UN rights review



                                                                      its  rights  record  scrutinized  Over  15,000  people  have  ready  discussed  them.  He
                                                                      every four or five years.    been  detained  since  the  appealed  to  participants
                                                                      The   review    happened  election, and rights activists  on Monday not to turn the
                                                                      to  fall  a  day  after  thou-  say  over  100  of  them  are  review on Belarus "only into
                                                                      sands  of  protesters  in  the  political prisoners.      a  discussion  on  the  post-
                                                                      Belarusian  capital,  Minsk,  French  ambassador  Fran-   election events."
                                                                      swarmed the streets to de-   cois Rivasseau said France  "This  is  the  prerogative  of
                                                                      mand  the  resignation  of  remained  "extremely  con-    the  Belarussian  people,"
                                                                      longtime President Alexan-   cerned" by the rights situa-  Ambrazevich said, accord-
                                                                      der Lukashenko — the 13th  tion in Belarus, calling on its  ing  to  an  official  Russian
                                                                      straight Sunday marked by  government  to  release  all  interpreter.  "Belarus  wishes,
                                                                      demonstrations  against  his  people held arbitrarily.    has  the  will,  and  has  the
                                                                      rule.  Police  used  stun  gre-  Andrew Bremberg, the U.S.  necessary instruments itself,
                                                                      nades  and  fired  warning  ambassador to U.N. institu-   peacefully,  to  restore  civil-
            Police  detain  a  demonstrator  during  an  opposition  rally  to   shots in the air to break up  tions in Geneva, called on  ity  in  society  based  on  a
            protest the official presidential election results in Minsk, Belarus,   the crowds.    Belarus  to  "cease  its  brutal  balance of interests of our
            Sunday, Nov. 1, 2020.                                     Lukashenko  won  his  sixth  crackdown against the Be-    society as a whole."q
                                                     Associated Press  term  in  an  Aug.  9  elec-  larusian  people"  and  de-
            By JAMEY KEATEN              U.S. ambassador calling on  tion  that  is  widely  seen  as  nounced  as  "fraudulent"
            Associated Press             authorities  there  to  halt  a  rigged. Lukashenko's crush-  the  Aug.  9  presidential
            GENEVA  (AP)  —  Western  "brutal crackdown."             ing victory over his popular,  elections.
            nations  decried  arbitrary  The  comments  on  Belarus  inexperienced  challenger,  Belarus  ambassador  Yury
            arrests  and  other  forms  of  came  during  a  process  Sviatlana  Tsikhanouskaya,  Ambrazevich  said  there
            repression  in  Belarus  dur-  known as the Universal Peri-  has  triggered  the  largest  was  a  "complex  situation"
            ing a review of its record at  odic Review at the Human  and  the  most  sustained  in his country after the pres-
            the U.N.'s top human rights  Rights Council, in which ev-  wave of mass protests of his  idential elections, and said
            body on Monday, with the  ery country in the world has  26 years in power.             officials  in  Belarus  had  al-
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