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BUSINESS                 Monday 19 June 2017
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               Shoppers may see big changes after Amazon buys Whole Foods



                                                                      its founding in 1978. Whole   ly  charged.  Gartner  retail
                                                                      Foods  has  seen  its  sales   analyst  Robert  Hetu  said   BEYOND FOOD
                                                                      slump  and  recently  an-    Amazon could bring piec-     Amazon  could  also  get  a
                                                                      nounced  a  board  shake-    es of that to Whole Foods    better  picture  of  custom-
                                                                      up  and  cost-cutting  plan   to further cut costs.       ers by marrying data from
                                                                      amid pressure from activist   Both companies said there   Amazon and Whole Foods’
                                                                      investor Jana Partners.      will be no layoffs, but they   loyalty programs. Hetu said
                                                                      Groceries  are  already  a   did  not  respond  to  other   Amazon could make perti-
                                                                      fiercely  competitive  busi-  questions about Amazon’s    nent offers to attract shop-
                                                                      ness,  with  low-cost  rivals   plans  for  Whole  Foods.   pers of one but not the oth-
                                                                      like  Aldi  putting  pressure   Whole  Foods  will  keep   er, or get shoppers of both
                                                                      on  traditional  supermar-   operating  stores  under  its   to buy more.
                                                                      ket  chains  and  another    name. In an email to cus-    Ryne Misso of the research
                                                                      discounter,  Lidl,  opening   tomers, the company said    firm  Market  Track  said  a
                                                                      its  first  U.S.  stores  just  this   it planned to maintain the   customer  who  buys  fresh
            A  Whole  Foods  Market  purchase  awaits  placement  in  a  car   week.  Whole  Foods  itself   same standards under Am-  fruit  regularly  at  Whole
            trunk,  outside  the  Jackson,  Miss.,  store  Friday,  June  16,  2017.   had launched an offshoot   azon, including bans on ar-  Foods  might  be  offered
            Amazon is buying Whole Foods in a stunning move that gives   chain  named  after  its   tificial flavors and colors.  a  deal  on  blenders  and
            it  hundreds  of  stores  across  the  U.S.,  a  brand-new  laboratory   “365”  private  label  brand   Whole  Foods,  often  derid-  serving  bowls.  Or  some-
            for radical retail experiments that could revolutionize the way   in a nod to the popularity   ed  as  “Whole  Paycheck”   one who buys granola bars
            people buy groceries.                                     of no-frills chains.         for  its  high  prices,  could   monthly from Whole Foods
                                            (AP Photo/Rogelio V. Solis)  The  Amazon-Whole  Foods   see  its  reputation  change   and  paper  towels  every
            By ANICK JESDANUN            for $310 million, following a   combination,   expected   if  Amazon,  a  master  at   other  week  from  Amazon
            AP Technology Writer         string of online acquisitions   to close by the end of the   undercutting  its  brick-and-  might be offered the items
            NEW  YORK  (AP)  —  Ama-     such  as  ModCloth  and      year, could put even more    mortar  rivals,  passes  any   in a single shipment, deliv-
            zon’s  $13.7  billion  acquisi-  Moosejaw.                pressure  on  those  chains   savings  from  automation   ered to the door.
            tion of Whole Foods could  But  if  Amazon  can  be  the   and other big grocery sell-  to customers.               The  Whole  Foods  deal
            mean big changes for the  one-stop  shop  for  every-     ers.                         “This  might  be  an  oppor-  could  also  get  more  peo-
            way  people  buy  groceries  thing  —  groceries  had     “Dominant    players   like   tunity  for  consumers  who   ple to try grocery delivery,
            —  and  just  about  every-  been  one  of  the  key  miss-  Walmart,  Kroger,  Costco   have felt that Whole Foods   something many  shoppers
            thing else.                  ing  elements  —  customers   and  Target  now  have  to   is  inaccessible,”  said  Lau-  have been hesitant about
            Amazon  could  try  to  use  would have even less of a    look  over  their  shoulders   ren  Beitelspacher,  a  mar-  because   of   concerns
            automation     and    data  need  to  go  to  Walmart  or   at the Amazon train com-   keting professor at Babson   about meat and produce
            analysis to draw more cus-   elsewhere.                   ing down the tracks,” said   College in Massachusetts.    quality. q
            tomers to stores while help-                              Moody’s lead retail analyst
            ing  Whole  Foods  cut  costs  TOUGH  TIMES  FOR  GRO-    Charlie O’Shea.
            and perhaps prices. Mean-    CERS
            while,  the  more  than  460  Amazon    already   offers   TECHNOLOGY  TO  THE  RES-
            Whole  Foods  stores  in  the  grocery-delivery services in   CUE
            U.S., Canada and the U.K.  five  markets,  but  analysts   Amazon  could  try  to  cut
            could be turned into distri-  say expansion is tough be-  operational costs at Whole
            bution  hubs  —  not  just  for  cause  its  current  distribu-  Foods  by  using  the  same
            delivering  groceries,  but  tion  centers  are  set  up  for   types of robots that already
            also  as  pickup  centers  for  dry goods, not perishables.   move inventory around at
            online orders.               Just two years ago, Whole    its  e-commerce  fulfillment
            Walmart,  which  has  the  Foods  CEO  John  Mackey       centers.
            largest  share  of  the  U.S.  told  Bloomberg  Business-  The  company  also  has
            food  market,  has  already  Week that Amazon’s foray     been  testing  sensors  at  a
            been  pushing  harder  into  into grocery delivery would   convenience store in Seat-
            e-commerce  to  build  on  be “Amazon’s Waterloo.”        tle to track items as  shop-
            strength  in  its  stores  and  But it was Whole Foods that   pers put them into baskets
            groceries.                   fell  behind  as  shoppers   or return them to the shelf.
            It  announced  Friday  that  found  alternatives  to  the   Shoppers  skip  the  check-
            it’s  buying  online  men’s  organic and  natural  foods   out line, and their Amazon
            clothing  retailer  Bonobos  it  helped  popularize  since   accounts get automatical-
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