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WORLD NEWSTuesday 29 December 2015

South Korea, Japan reach landmark deal on WWII sex slaves 

South Korean Foreign Minister Yun Byung-se, right, shakes hands with his Japanese counterpart                                  separate written statement       tual trust and open a new
Fumio Kishida after their joint press conference at Foreign Ministry in Seoul, South Korea, Monday,                            or if it would be directly de-   era in ties based on the
Dec. 28, 2015.                                                                                                                 livered to the 46 surviving      agreement.n After phon-
                                                                                                                               former Korean sex slaves,        ing Park, Abe told reporters
                                                                                                    (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon)  now in their 80s and 90s.        that the agreement was
                                                                                                                               The language mirrored            based on his commitment
HYUNG-JIN KIM                 es with its former colonial      morse to all the women                                          past expressions of re-          to stop future generations
FOSTER KLUG                   overlord, could begin to re-     who underwent immeasur-                                         morse by other prime min-        from having to repeatedly
Associated Press              verse decades of animos-         able and painful experi-                                        isters, although it was seen     apologize.
SEOUL, South Korea (AP)       ity and mistrust between         ences and suffered incur-                                       by some in Seoul as an           “Japan and South Korea
— An apology from Ja-         the two thriving democra-        able physical and psycho-                                       improvement on previous          are now entering a new
pan’s prime minister and a    cies, trade partners and         logical wounds as comfort                                       comments by Abe’s hawk-          era,” Abe said. “We should
pledge of more than $8 mil-   staunch  U.S. allies. It repre-  women,” the euphemistic                                         ish government, which has        not drag this problem into
lion sealed a breakthrough    sents a shift for Tokyo’s con-   name given the women.                                           been accused of white-           the next generation.”
deal Monday in a de-          servative government and         Historians say tens of thou-                                    washing wartime atrocities.      Park issued a separate
cades-long impasse with       a new willingness to com-        sands of women from                                             Another deciding factor          statement saying the deal
South Korea over Korean       promise by previously wary       around Asia, many of them                                       was that the 1 billion yen       was the result of her gov-
women forced into Japa-       Seoul.                           Korean, were sent to front-                                     ($8.3 million) — to create       ernment’s best efforts to
nese military-run brothels    A statement by both coun-        line military brothels to pro-                                  a foundation to help pro-        resolve the sex slave issue,
during World War II.          tries’ foreign ministers said    vide sex to Japanese sol-                                       vide support for the victims     given its urgency. “Most
The accord, which aims to     Prime Minister Shinzo Abe        diers.                                                          — came from the govern-          of victims are at an ad-
resolve the emotional core    “expresses anew his most         It wasn’t immediately clear                                     ment, not private sources,       vanced age and nine died
of South Korea’s grievanc-    sincere apologies and re-        if Abe would be issuing a                                       something Tokyo has resist-      this year alone,” she said.
                                                                                                                               ed in the past.                  “I hope the mental pains of
                                                                                                                               South Korean Foreign Minis-      the elderly comfort women
                                                                                                                               ter Yun Byung-se said Seoul      will be eased,” Park said.
                                                                                                                               considers the agreement          The initial reaction of for-
                                                                                                                               “final and irreversible,” as     mer sex slaves was mixed.
                                                                                                                               long as Japan faithfully fol-    One woman said she
                                                                                                                               lows through with its prom-      would follow the govern-
                                                                                                                               ises.                            ment’s lead, while another
                                                                                                                               Later Monday, Abe called         vowed to ignore the ac-
                                                                                                                               South Korean President           cord because Tokyo didn’t
                                                                                                                               Park Geun-hye and reiter-        consider the money to be
                                                                                                                               ated his apology. He said        formal compensation.
                                                                                                                               Tokyo would implement            “Isn’t it natural to make le-
                                                                                                                               the deal and called the          gal compensation if they
                                                                                                                               issue settled irreversibly.      commit a crime?” said Lee
                                                                                                                               Park said she hoped the          Yong-su, 88, according
                                                                                                                               two countries will build mu-     to South Korea’s Yonhap
                                                                                                                                                                news agency.
China: new restrictions to come on terrorism reporting                                                                                                          Some in Seoul saw the
                                                                                                                                                                deal, while not perfect, as
Associated Press              Agency said the restric-         media outlets in  Chinaas                                       on what can be reported.         an important step forward.
BEIJING (AP) —  China  said   tions are mandated un-           well as domestic media                                          “No institutions or individu-    “If we brushed aside this
Monday it would impose        der an anti-terrorism law        organizations comply with                                       als may fabricate or dis-        deal, the comfort women
new restrictions on media     passed over the weekend,         these regulations and make                                      seminate information on          issue would remain unre-
reports about domestic ter-   but gave few details. “The       their due contribution to                                       forged terrorist incidents,      solved forever,” said Lee
rorism, as it continued to    various restrictions intend to   the global fight against ter-                                   report on or disseminate         Won Deog, director of Insti-
deride a French journalist    prevent copy-cat crimes,         ror.” The new law contains                                      details of terrorist activities  tute of Japanese Studies at
being forced to leave the     protect front-line anti-terror   a clause saying that news                                       that might lead to imita-        Seoul’s Kookmin University.
country for questioning Bei-  workers and keep society         organizations should aid in                                     tion, nor publish scenes of      “Elderly women would die
jing’s claims about the ter-  from the harm of hearsay,”       the propaganda struggle                                         cruelty or inhumanity about      one by one; South Korea
rorist threat it faces.       Xinhua said. “It is for the      against terrorism, as well as                                   terrorist activities,” the law   and Japan would engage
The official Xinhua News      common good that foreign         some general restrictions                                       says.q                           in history wars and find it
                                                                                                                                                                harder to improve ties.” q
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