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BUSINESS A25
                                                                                                                                     Saturday 30 January 2016

American Airlines posts record profit for 4Q, all of 2015 

DAVID KOENIG                    on planes, he didn’t expect      were inflated by a huge        FactSet forecast.                                                 $6.3 billion, also a record.
AP Airlines Writer              it to be as damaging to          accounting gain from a tax     But American more than                                            Parker, the CEO, said it was
FORT WORTH, Texas (AP) —        the airline industry as past     item.                          offset the $530 million                                           more than any airline had
American Airlines reported      outbreaks such as the            Without that and other         decline in revenue with                                           ever earned.
a record profit for the         respiratory disease SARS in      one-time gains and losses,     savings of nearly $1.1 billion                                    If there was any worrisome
fourth quarter and all of       2003.                            American said it earned        — 41 percent — on jet fuel.                                       note in the report for
2015 as a sharp drop in         CEO Doug Parker added            $1.3 billion or $2 per share,  The steep drop in oil prices                                      American’s employees and
fuel prices more than offset    that Zika “only has an           compared with $1.1 billion,    since mid-2014 has been a                                         investors — but welcome
lower revenue.                  impact on pregnant               or $1.52 per share, a year     boon to airlines. They have                                       news for passengers — it
The world’s biggest airline                                                                                                                                       was further evidence that
said Friday that its earnings   An American Airlines flight taxis at Seattle-Tacoma International Airport in Seattle. American                                    airfares are falling.
were the highest ever for       reports financial results Friday, Jan. 29, 2016.                                                                                  American did not disclose
any carrier. American is                                                                                                                                          its average fare. However,
poised for another big year:                                                                                                            (AP Photo/Ted S. Warren)  in the fourth quarter,
airline officials said they                                                                                                                                       passengers flew 3.8
expect to save another $2       women, not the entire            earlier.                       passed some of the savings                                        percent more miles than
billion on fuel in 2016.        traveling public.”               That was still a record        on to consumers in lower                                          a year earlier but paid 8.9
American executives said        The comments from Kirby          and beat Wall Street           fares but kept much of it.                                        percent less per mile, a sign
the outbreak of the Zika        and Parker echoed those          expectations. The average      For all of 2015, American                                         of lower prices. Investors
virus and a government          of a JetBlue executive, who      estimate of nine analysts      earned a record $7.6 billion.                                     prefer to look at how much
warning to pregnant             said Thursday that his airline   surveyed by Zacks              Even excluding the tax                                            passengers pay for every
women about traveling           did not see a measurable         Investment Research was        gain, adjusted profit was                                         seat flown one mile — that
to Latin America and the        effect on trip bookings or       for earnings of $1.96 per                                                                        accounts for unsold seats
Caribbean seemed to             refunds.                         share, and 15 analysts                                                                           — and that figure also fell
be having no effect on          American Airlines Group          surveyed by FactSet                                                                              by 6 percent.
their business.                 Inc. posted net income of        predicted $1.97 per share.                                                                       The fourth-quarter and
Like other airlines, American   $3.28 billion in the fourth      Revenue fell 5.2 percent to                                                                      2015 net income included
says it will give refunds or    quarter, but the results         $9.63 billion, matching the                                                                      a $3 billion credit because
rebook pregnant women                                                                                                                                             American reversed a tax-
who were planning trips                                                                                                                                           valuation now that it is
to areas affected by the                                                                                                                                          making money after huge
virus, which has been                                                                                                                                             losses in earlier years. Delta
linked to birth defects in                                                                                                                                        and United have made the
Brazil. American officials                                                                                                                                        same accounting change.
said they didn’t know how                                                                                                                                         With or without the tax
many customers have                                                                                                                                               credit, 2015 was a record
asked for refunds, but                                                                                                                                            year for American.q
airline president Scott Kirby
said “it has not been a
meaningful number.”
Kirby said that because the
mosquito-borne virus is not
transmitted through the air

Falling oil prices push Chevron to post loss

DAVID KOENIG                    now for oil facilities, with     nations could restore the
AP Business Writer              too many for-sale signs.         market to balance this
DALLAS (AP) — Chevron           The company has sold off         year. But until that happens,
suffered its first money-       $11 billion worth of facilities  he said, prices will stay low
losing quarter since 2002       such as pipelines over the       “and the financial damage
in the final three months of    past two years and hopes         to the energy sector seen
last year, as plunging crude    to raise up to $10 billion       in 2015 will continue.”
prices chopped more than        more with sales through          Watson said Chevron is
one-third from its revenue.     2017. Company executives         managing through the
Oil traded this month at        say, however, that they          downturn by cutting
levels not seen since 2003,     won’t unload assets at fire-     spending and investment
although it has rebounded       sale prices just to get rid of   — it cut fourth-quarter
slightly in the last few days.  them.                            spending by about $9
Cheaper energy is great         Oil prices are down              billion compared with a
for consumers, who save         because growth in demand         year earlier. He said the
with every fill-up, but oil-    has slowed and cannot            company will finish projects
producing nations and big       absorb a glut of oil on the      under construction but
exploration companies like      market. On a conference          won’t start new long-
Chevron and Exxon are           call with analysts, Chevron      term projects and will be
paying the price.               CEO John Watson said he          judicious with short-term
Chevron is cutting              thinks energy demand will        ones.
spending, laying off            grow but that supply is a        San Ramon, California-
workers, and looking to sell    wild card.                       based Chevron Corp.
even more of its assets. The    Watson pointed to forecasts      reported Friday that it lost
problem with that strategy:     that predict increasing cuts     $588 million in the fourth
It’s a buyer’s market right     in production by non-OPEC        quarter. q
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