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                 Monday 15 January 2018
            APNewsBreak: US set to cut UN money for Palestinian refugees



            By MATTHEW LEE                                                                                                      that “the decision is under
            JULIE PACE                                                                                                          review. There are still delib-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    erations taking place.” The
            WASHINGTON  (AP)  —  The                                                                                            White House did not imme-
            Trump administration is pre-                                                                                        diately  respond  to  ques-
            paring  to  withhold  tens  of                                                                                      tions about the matter.
            millions  of  dollars  from  the                                                                                    The  administration  could
            U.N. agency for Palestinian                                                                                         announce  its  decision  as
            refugees, cutting the year’s                                                                                        early  as  Tuesday,  the  offi-
            first  contribution  by  more                                                                                       cials said. The plan to with-
            than half or perhaps entire-                                                                                        hold  some  of  the  money
            ly,  and  making  additional                                                                                        is  backed  by  Secretary
            donations  contingent  on                                                                                           of  State  Rex  Tillerson  and
            major  changes  to  the  or-                                                                                        Defense  Secretary  James
            ganization,  according  to                                                                                          Mattis, who offered it as a
            U.S. officials.                                                                                                     compromise  to  demands
            President  Donald  Trump                                                                                            for  more  drastic  measures
            hasn’t  made  a  final  deci-                                                                                       by  U.N.  Ambassador  Nikki
            sion,  but  appears  more                                                                                           Haley, the officials said.
            likely  to  send  only  $60  mil-                                                                                   Haley  wants  a  complete
            lion  of  the  planned  $125                                                                                        cutoff  in  U.S.  money  un-
            million  first  installment  to   Palestinian  President  Mahmoud  Abbas,  speaks  during  a  meeting  with  the  Palestinian  Central   til  the  Palestinians  resume
            the  U.N.  Relief  and  Works   Council,  a  top  decision-making  body,  at  his  headquarters  in  the  West  Bank  city  of  Ramallah,   peace talks with Israel that
            Agency,  said  the  officials,   Sunday, Jan. 14, 2018.                                                             have been frozen for years.
            who weren’t authorized to                                                             (AP Photo/Majdi Mohammed,l)   But  Tillerson,  Mattis  and
            publicly discuss the matter  anonymity.  Future  contri-  agency,  facing  heavy  Is-  strate  significant  changes  others say ending all assis-
            and spoke on condition of  butions  would  require  the  raeli  criticism,  to  demon-  in  operations,  they  said,  tance  would  exacerbate
                                                                                                   adding  that  one  sugges-   instability  in  the  Mideast,
                                                                                                   tion  under  consideration  notably  in  Jordan,  a  host
                                                                                                   would require the Palestin-  to  hundreds  of  thousands
                                                                                                   ians to first re-enter peace  of   Palestinian   refugees
                                                                                                   talks  with  Israel.  The  State  and a crucial U.S. strategic
                                                                                                   Department  said  Sunday  partner.q


                                                                                                   White House:
                                                                                                   US plan sees deterrence


                                                                                                   in new nuclear firepower


                                                                                                   By ROBERT BURNS              new, more modern weap-
                                                                                                   AP National Security Writer  ons  over  the  coming  two
                                                                                                   WASHINGTON  (AP)  —  With  decades.
                                                                                                   Russia  in  mind,  the  Trump  It  says  the  U.S.  will  adhere
                                                                                                   administration  is  aiming  to  to  existing  arms  control
                                                                                                   develop  new  nuclear  fire-  agreements, while express-
                                                                                                   power that it says will make  ing doubt about prospects
                                                                                                   it easier to deter threats to  for any new such pacts. The
                                                                                                   European allies.             Trump  nuclear  doctrine  is
                                                                                                   The plan, not yet approved  expected  to  be  published
                                                                                                   by President Donald Trump,  in  early  February,  followed
                                                                                                   is intended to make nucle-   by a related policy on the
                                                                                                   ar conflict less likely. Critics  role  and  development  of
                                                                                                   argue  it  would  do  the  op-  U.S.  defenses  against  bal-
                                                                                                   posite.                      listic missiles.
                                                                                                   The  proposal  is  spelled  Where  the  Trump  doctrine
                                                                                                   out  in  a  policy  document,  splits  from  Obama’s  ap-
                                                                                                   known  officially  as  a  “nu-  proach is in ending his push
                                                                                                   clear posture review,” that  to reduce the role of nucle-
                                                                                                   puts the U.S. in a generally  ar weapons in U.S. defense
                                                                                                   more  aggressive  nuclear  policy. Like Obama, Trump
                                                                                                   stance. It  is  the first review  would  consider  using  nu-
                                                                                                   of its kind since 2010 and is  clear  weapons  only  in
                                                                                                   among  several  studies  of  “extreme  circumstances,”
                                                                                                   security  strategy  undertak-  while maintaining a degree
                                                                                                   en since Trump took office.  of  ambiguity  about  what
                                                                                                   In  many  ways  it  reaffirms  that means. But Trump sees
                                                                                                   the nuclear policy of Presi-  a  fuller  deterrent  role  for
                                                                                                   dent  Barack  Obama,  in-    these  weapons,  as  reflect-
                                                                                                   cluding his commitment to  ed  in  the  plan  to  develop
                                                                                                   replace  all  key  elements  new capabilities to counter
                                                                                                   of the nuclear arsenal with  Russia in Europe.q
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