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world NEWSTuesday 17 November 2015

France IDs top Paris attacks figure, seeks unity to bomb IS 

GREG KELLER                      the victims came from at       world has ever known and                                           stormy seas — projected in      shooting plots this year in
RAF CASERT                       least 19 nations, and the in-  the international commu-                                                                           Belgium and France, in-
Associated Press                 ternational community, led     nity is still too divided and                                      white lights near its base.     cluding a planned attack
PARIS (AP) — France iden-        by the United States and       too incoherent.”                                                                                   on a passenger train that
tified a 27-year-old Belgian     Russia, must overcome          As he spoke, thousands                                             French and other West-          was thwarted by American
who once boasted about           their deep-seated divisions    gathered around candlelit                                                                          passengers who overpow-
killing “infidels” and fought    over Syria to destroy Islam-   memorials at the Place de                                          ern intelligence agencies       ered the lone gunman.
for the Islamic State group      ic State on its home turf.     la Republique square and                                                                           French police have used
                                                                                                                                   face an urgent challenge        emergency powers to
                                                                                                                                                                   conduct 168 searches
                                                                                                                                   to track down the surviv-       since Sunday night that
                                                                                                                                                                   netted 127 arrests and 31
                                                                                                                                   ing members of the three        weapons.
                                                                                                                                                                   French Interior Minister
                                                                                                                                   Islamic State units who in-     Bernard Cazeneuve said
                                                                                                                                                                   police seized a Kalash-
                                                                                                                                   flicted the unprecedented       nikov assault rifle, three
                                                                                                                                                                   automatic pistols and a
                                                                                                                                   bloodshed in France and,        bulletproof vest from a sus-
                                                                                                                                                                   pected arms dealer with
                                                                                                                                   perhaps more importantly,       jihadist sympathies, and a
                                                                                                                                                                   rocket launcher and other
                                                                                                                                   to target their distant com-    military-grade gear from
                                                                                                                                                                   his parents’ home.
                                                                                                                                   manders in IS-controlled        But police have yet to an-
                                                                                                                                                                   nounce the capture of
                                                                                                                                   parts of Syria.                 anyone suspected of di-
                                                                                                                                                                   rect involvement in Friday’s
                                                                                                                                   A French security official      slaughter. Seven attackers
                                                                                                                                                                   died — six after detonating
                                                                                                                                   said anti-terror intelligence   suicide belts and a seventh
                                                                                                                                                                   from police gunfire — but
                                                                                                                                   officials had identified Ab-    Iraqi intelligence officials
                                                                                                                                                                   told The Associated Press
                                                                                                                                   delhamid Abaaoud, a             that its sources indicated
                                                                                                                                                                   19 participated in the at-
                                                                                                                                   Belgian of Moroccan de-         tack and five others pro-
                                                                                                                                                                   vided hands-on logistical
                                                                                                                                   scent, as chief architect of    support. French police ac-
                                                                                                                                                                   cidentally permitted the
                                                                                                                                   the Friday the 13th attacks     suspected driver of one
                                                                                                                                                                   group of gunmen, 26-year-
                                                                                                                                   on a rock concert, a soc-       old Salah Abdeslam, to
                                                                                                                                                                   avoid arrest at the border
                                                                                                                                   cer game and popular            Saturday and cross to his
                                                                                                                                                                   native Belgium.q
                                                                                                                                   nightspots in one of Paris’
                                                                                                                                                                      Continued on Page 27
                                                                                                                                   trendiest districts.

                                                                                                                                   The official cited chat-

                                                                                                                                   ter from IS figures that

                                                                                                                                   Abaaoud had recom-

                                                                                                                                   mended a concert as an

                                                                                                                                   ideal target for inflicting

French President Francois Hollande arrives to deliver a speech at the Versailles castle, west of                                   maximum casualties, as
Paris, Monday, Nov.16, 2015. French President Francois Hollande is addressing parliament about
France’s response to the Paris attacks, in a rare speech to lawmakers gathered in the majestic                                     well as electronic com-
congress room of the Palace of Versailles.
                                                                                                                                   munications           between
                                                                                                          (AP Photo/Michel Euler)
                                                                                                                                   Abaaoud and one of the

                                                                                                                                   Paris attackers who blew

in Syria as the mastermind “Friday’s acts of war were beneath the Eiffel Tower,                                                    himself up.

of the Paris attacks, and decided and planned in which like many top at-                                                           The official spoke on condi-

President Francois Hol- Syria. They were organized tractions in one of the                                                         tion of anonymity to discuss

lande vowed Monday in Belgium and perpetrat- world’s most-visited cit-                                                             the sensitive investigation.

to forge a united coali- ed on our soil with French ies reopened for business                                                      Abaaoud came to pub-

tion capable of defeating complicity with one spe- Monday in a defiant spirit.                                                     lic attention last year by

the jihadists at home and cific goal: to sow fear and The tower was bathed in                                                      boasting in an IS propa-

abroad.                          to divide us,” Hollande told red, white and blue flood-                                           ganda video about his

Addressing lawmakers af- Parliament in a rare joint lights of the French tricolor,                                                 pride in piling the dead

ter France observed a min- session convened at the with the city’s centuries-                                                      bodies of “infidel” enemies

ute of silence honoring the Palace of Versailles.               old slogan — “Tossed but                                           into a trailer. Anti-terror

129 people killed and 350 “Syria has become the big- not sunk,” suggesting an                                                      agencies previously linked

wounded, Hollande said gest factory of terrorism the unsinkable city braving                                                       him to a series of abortive

World leaders vow to step up anti-terror efforts after Paris 

VLADIMIR ISACHENKOV              late U.S. military action and  military means, but only a                                         nificant new funding” to        G-20 meeting in the Turkish
JOSH LEDERMAN                    open a large-scale ground      multitude of measures.”                                            tackle the flood of refu-       seaside resort of Antalya
Associated Press                 war, saying he would in-       While the summit resulted                                          gees spilling out of  Syria.    was planned long before
ANTALYA, Turkey (AP) —           stead intensify the Amer-      in plenty of tough talk and                                        “None of this is a substitute   the Paris attacks, which left
World leaders vowed Mon-         ican-led airstrike cam-        blistering condemnations                                           for the next urgent need of     at least 129 people dead
day to boost intelligence-       paign, as well as efforts to   of the Paris attacks, lead-                                        all: to find a political solu-  and hundreds wounded.
sharing, cut off terrorist       train and equip moderate       ers spoke mostly in broad                                          tion that brings peace to-      But the violence intensified
funding and strengthen           rebels. “We need to be         strokes of their pledges to                                        Syria  and enables the mil-     the discussions, resulting
border security in Europe,       doing everything we can        intensify the anti-Islamic                                         lions of refugees to return     in a flurry of meetings on
as they sought to show re-       to protect against attacks     State campaign.                                                    home,” Cameron said. The        the sidelines of the summit
solve and unity following        and protect our citizens,”     Russian President Vladi-                                           leaders’ meeting came           about the situation in Syria,
the Islamic State’s deadly       Obama said at a news           mir Putin emphasized the                                           against the backdrop of         where the 4½-year civil war
terror attacks in Paris.         conference closing two         need to cut off the mili-                                          heavy French bombard-           has created a vacuum for
U.S. President Barack            days of talks with leaders     tants’ ability to generate                                         ment of the Islamic State’s     the Islamic State to thrive.
Obama said the militant          from the Group of 20 rich      revenue through oil smug-                                          stronghold in Syria. The U.S.   Leaders are particularly
group was “the face of           and developing nations.        gling. And British Prime                                           was expanding its intel-        concerned that the mili-
evil” and urged other na-        Added German Chancel-          Minister David Cameron                                             ligence sharing with the        tants appear to be increas-
tions to do more to com-         lor Angela Merkel: “We         announced plans to host                                            French and helping them         ingly focused on striking
bat the threat it poses. Still,  agreed that the challenge      a donor conference early                                           identify targets, according     targets outside their base
he resisted calls to esca-       can’t just be tackled with     next year to raise “sig-                                           to American officials. The      in Iraq and Syria.q
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