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U.S. NEWSFriday 6 November 2015

Carson: Pyramids in Egypt built by Biblical figure Joseph 

JESSE J. HOLLAND                Republican presidential candidate Ben Carson smiles during a campaign rally at West Memphis                         mediator.”
BILL BARROW                     High School, in West Memphis, Ark.                                                                                  Daniel Weber, a spokes-
Associated Press                                                                                                                                    man for the Seventh-day
MIAMI (AP) — Republican                                                                              (Nikki Boertman/The Commercial Appeal via AP)  Adventist Church, said Car-
presidential candidate Ben                                                                                                                          son’s belief about the pyra-
Carson on Thursday stood        ditional Republican can-        He has garnered attention      in biblical archaeology at                           mids are “his own interpre-
by his belief that Egypt’s      didates in the polls, as he     previously for stating that,   the University of North Car-                         tation.”
great pyramids were built       taps into the frustration that  despite his scientific train-  olina-Chapel Hill, said she                          “Of course, we believe
by the Biblical figure Jo-      many rank-and-file Repub-       ing as a neurosurgeon, he      knows of no scholar or ar-                           in the biblical account of
seph to store grain — not as    licans have with estab-         rejects evolutionary biolo-    chaeologist who questions                            Joseph and the famine,”
tombs for pharaohs.             lishment politicians. With      gy. Beyond matters of faith,   that the pyramids were                               Weber said. “But I’ve never
Carson is a retired surgeon     primary voting still three      Carson has equated both        used as royal tombs.                                 heard the idea that pyra-
who has unexpectedly ris-       months away, however,           abortion and President         “This is not an academic                             mids were storehouses of
en to the top of the Repub-     the Republican presiden-        Barack Obama’s signature       topic of debate,” Magness                            grain.”
lican primary race in some      tial field remains crowded      health care program to         said in an email. “The use of                        Carson said in 1998 that
polls.                          and unpredictable. On the       slavery. He has compared       the pyramids as tombs is                             the “hermetically sealed”
Video posted online             Democratic side, in con-        the zeal of Islamic State      verified by both written (lit-                       chambers found in the pyr-
Wednesday by Buzzfeed           trast, Hillary Rodham Clin-     militants to that of Ameri-    erary) sources and archae-                           amids “would have to be
News shows Carson ex-           ton has swiftly consolidat-     can revolutionary patriots     ological evidence.”                                  that way” to store grain.
plaining his theory 17 years    ed her status as the over-      and suggested that the Ho-     The pyramids were built                              Trump has suggested that
ago at a Michigan college       whelming favorite for her       locaust may not have oc-       with narrow, secret passag-                          Carson’s religious beliefs
affiliated with his Seventh-    party’s nomination.             curred had European Jews       es intended to foil grave-                           put him outside main-
day Adventist Church.           A first-time political candi-   been better armed against      robbers, making the struc-                           stream American Christi-
In the video, Carson says:      date, Carson has a pen-         the Nazis.                     tures unsuitable for grain                           anity. At one October rally
“My own personal theory is      chant for headline-grab-        It’s not immediately clear     storage, Magness said. And                           in Florida, Trump called his
that Joseph built the pyra-     bing statements.                that Carson’s church or        the design of the pyramids,                          own Presbyterian church
mids in order to store grain.”  He speaks often about his       any other major Jewish or      with associated temples,                             “middle of the road” be-
He was referring to the Old     faith and has written ex-       Christian sect shares his      “reflects the ancient Egyp-                          fore adding, “I mean, Sev-
Testament story of Joseph       tensively about his beliefs     belief about the pyramids’     tian concept of the cos-                             enth-day Adventist, I don’t
predicting famine and ad-       in books. His popularity        origins. Carson has not        mos, according to which                              know about.”
vising the pharaoh to store     among evangelical Chris-        claimed that his theory is     the king or pharaoh was at                           In an interview with the As-
surplus food. He said that’s    tian voters has helped fuel     supported by the tenets of     the center of a unified king-                        sociated Press, conducted
more likely than the ac-        his rise in the Republican      his church.                    dom, serving as a god, a                             after Trump’s remarks, Car-
cepted archaeological           primary.                        Jodi Magness, a specialist     political ruler and a divine                         son said he expects in poli-
conclusion that the mas-                                                                                                                            tics to have his religious af-
sive structures were built as                                                                                                                       filiation questioned, but he
tombs for pharaohs.                                                                                                                                 defended his faith and his
At a book signing Thursday                                                                                                                          church. “There are a lot of
in Florida, Carson stood by                                                                                                                         people who have a close
his statement on the grain                                                                                                                          relationship with God, and
storage.                                                                                                                                            you can generally tell who
“Some people believe in                                                                                                                             they are by the way they
the Bible like I do and don’t                                                                                                                       act, the way they treat
find that to be silly at all,                                                                                                                       other people,” he told AP.
and believe that God cre-                                                                                                                           “The reason that there are
ated the earth and don’t                                                                                                                            like 4,000 denominations is
find that to be silly at all,”                                                                                                                      that people have looked
Carson said. “The secular                                                                                                                           at this and said, ‘Let’s inter-
progressives try to ridicule                                                                                                                        pret it this way. Let’s inter-
it every time it comes up                                                                                                                           pret it this way.’
and they’re welcome to                                                                                                                              “Sometimes they get
do that.”                                                                                                                                           caught up in that and for-
Along with billionaire Don-                                                                                                                         get about the real pur-
ald Trump, Carson has                                                                                                                               pose of Christian faith,” he
surged passed more tra-                                                                                                                             concluded.q
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