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U.S. NEWS A7
                                                                                                                                         Tuesday 6 October 2015

US Financial Front:

 American services growth slows in September; orders soft

C. S. RUGABER                    Employees wipe down a car at a car wash in the Pacoimia section of Los Angeles. Growth in the                                    said last week.
AP Economics Writer              U.S. services sector slowed in September as sales fell and new orders plunged, the Institute for                                 There are other signs the
WASHINGTON (AP) —                Supply Management said Monday, Oct. 5, 2015, evidence that stock market volatility may have                                      global growth slowdown
Growth in the U.S. services      hit consumer confidence and limited spending.                                                                                    is taking a toll on the U.S.
sector slowed in Septem-                                                                                                                                          economy. Hiring slowed
ber as sales fell and new                                                                                                               (AP Photo/Richard Vogel)  sharply in August and Sep-
orders plunged, evidence                                                                                                                                          tember and employers
that stock market volatil-       “That may bode well for           which likely reflects a knee-  care and education.                                             added an average of just
ity may have hit consumer        down the road.”                   jerk reaction to the drop      While U.S. consumers have                                       167,000 jobs a month in the
confidence and limited           Some companies that re-           in stock prices,” said Ian     been healthy, weak econ-                                        July-September period.
spending.                        sponded to the survey,            Shepherdson, chief econ-       omies overseas and the                                          That’s down from an aver-
The Institute for Supply         however, said the stock           omist at Pantheon Macro-       strong dollar have ham-                                         age of 231,000 in the previ-
Management said Mon-             market’s recent declines          economics.                     mered U.S. exports of man-                                      ous three months.
day that its services index      had damaged consumer              The ISM is a trade group of    ufactured goods. Factory                                        The unemployment rate
fell to 56.9 last month from     confidence and curtailed          purchasing managers. Its       growth has stumbled and                                         stayed at 5.1 percent.
59 in August, which was          sales.                            services survey covers busi-   the Institute’s manufactur-                                     Much of the weakness in
the second-highest read-         “This is still a very high read-  nesses that employ 90 per-     ing index has been weak                                         the jobs report was con-
ing in a decade. Any read-       ing, despite the bigger-          cent of workers, including     all year. It dropped to just                                    centrated outside the ser-
ing above 50 signals ex-         than-expected decline,            construction firms, health     50.2 in September, the ISM                                      vice sector. Manufacturers
pansion.                                                                                                                                                          shed jobs for the second
A measure of sales fell to                                                                                                                                        straight month, and min-
60.2, still a healthy reading,                                                                                                                                    ing, which includes oil and
from 63.9. A gauge of new                                                                                                                                         gas drilling, cut 10,000 jobs.
orders, however, dropped                                                                                                                                          Services firms mostly did
nearly 7 points to 56.7. That                                                                                                                                     better. Retailers added
suggests sales growth may                                                                                                                                         nearly 24,000 jobs, and ho-
continue to cool in the                                                                                                                                           tels and restaurants hired
coming months.                                                                                                                                                    at a healthy clip. But there
The survey still points to                                                                                                                                        were some weak spots. Fi-
solid sales and growth for                                                                                                                                        nancial services employ-
services firms, including re-                                                                                                                                     ment didn’t change, and
tailers, hotels, banks and                                                                                                                                        education and health
other financial services                                                                                                                                          care hiring fell to half its re-
companies. More than 8                                                                                                                                            cent pace.
million Americans have                                                                                                                                            Sharply lower exports will
found jobs in the past three                                                                                                                                      likely slow growth in the
years, lifting their ability to                                                                                                                                   July-September quarter to
spend on restaurant meals,                                                                                                                                        as low as a 1.5 percent an-
clothes and vacations.                                                                                                                                            nual pace, economists ex-
That pushed up the ISM                                                                                                                                            pect. That would be down
services index in July and                                                                                                                                        from a 3.9 percent rate in
August to the highest levels                                                                                                                                      the second quarter.q
since 2005.
And in September, the            Data hack at 7 Trump hotels confirmed 
ISM’s measure of hiring
rose, indicating that com-       NEW YORK (AP) — Custom-           Hotel restaurants and gift     New York, Trump Interna-                                        and three of his children
panies actually added jobs       er credit and debit card          shops were also hacked.        tional New York, Trump                                          have executive roles.
at a faster pace. That sug-      numbers may have been             The hotel operator said an     National Doral in Miami,                                        Trump Hotel said it is work-
gests firms remain optimis-      stolen at seven Trump ho-         independent forensic in-       Trump International Chi-                                        ing with the U.S. Secret
tic about the economy. It        tels after its payment sys-       vestigation has not found      cago, Trump International                                       Service and the Federal
is also a sign that slower hir-  tems were hacked for over         any evidence of custom-        Waikiki in Hawaii, Trump In-                                    Bureau of Investigation to
ing in the past two months,      a year.                           er’s information being mis-    ternational Hotel and Tow-                                      help “catch these criminals
according to government          The Trump Hotel Collec-           used. The company is of-       er Las Vegas and Trump                                          and prosecute them to the
data, may be temporary.          tion said on its website that     fering affected customers      International Toronto.                                          full extent of the law.”
“The companies still feel        hackers gained access to          a year of free identity theft  Republican presidential                                         Other luxury hotel chains,
confident and they are           its systems between May           protection.                    candidate Donald Trump                                          such as the Mandarin Ori-
still hiring,” said Anthony      2014 and June 2015 at the         The potential thefts oc-       is chairman and president                                       ental, have reported data
Nieves, chair of the ISM’s       front desk of those hotels.       curred at the Trump SoHo       of Trump Hotel Collection                                       breaches this year.q
services survey committee.
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