Page 11 - Aruba Today
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WORLD NEWS A11
                                                                                                                     Thursday 24 March 2016

Pushing territorial claim

Taiwan says ‘rock’ is an island

JOHNSON LAI                       Taiping and has “misled the     of reefs and shoals, and        This photo provided by the Taiwan’s Ministry of Defense shows
Associated Press                  arbiters with absurd reason-    then constructing housing,      an aerial view of Taiwan’s Taiping island, also known as Itu Aba,
TAIPING ISLAND (AP) -Tai-         ing,” Ma said.                  ports, airstrips and other      in the Spratly archipelago, roughly 1600 kms. (1000 miles) south
wan flew international            Manila’s case, which has        infrastructure. The United      of Taiwan, Wednesday, March 23, 2016. 
media to its largest island       been rejected by China,         States and others say Bei-
holding in the South China        aims to challenge Beijing’s     jing is exacerbating ten-                                                                           Associated Press
Sea on Wednesday in a             blanket claim to virtually      sions in the strategically vi-
bid to reinforce its territorial  the entire South China Sea.     tal region, while China ac-
claims in the disputed and        Yet it threatens also to harm   cuses the U.S. of militarizing
increasingly tense region.        relations between the Phil-     the area by ordering Navy
Deputy Foreign Minister           ippines and fellow pro-U.S.     ships to cruise in defiance
Bruce Linghu, who led the         democracy Taiwan, which         of Beijing’s claims.q
trip, said he wanted to           generally enjoy friendly
show that Taiping is an is-       neighborly relations.
land capable of sustain-          Taiwan, which lacks diplo-
ing human habitation, and         matic ties to negotiate with
not simply a “rock” as the        the five other governments
Philippines claims in a case      with territorial claims in the
brought before the Perma-         South China Sea, has in-
nent Court of Arbitration.        creasingly turned to public
Islands are entitled to ter-      diplomacy to reinforce its
ritorial waters, an exclusive     own claims.
economic zone and other           Ma paid a visit to Taiping in
rights not enjoyed by mere        late January, drawing rare
rocks.                            criticism from the United
Two dozen journalists were        States, Taiwan’s key ally,
flown to the island aboard        which has urged all parties
a Taiwanese air force C-130       to avoid steps that might
transport plane that landed       raise tensions. Although Tai-
on an airstrip guarded by         wan’s claim to almost the
coast guard sentries with         entire region overlaps with
rifles. They were shown the       China’s, Ma has sought to
island’s post office and its      cast Taiwan as a peaceful,
fresh water well, and were        humanitarian player in the
to visit the harbor and a tra-    region.
ditional Chinese temple.          Taiwan operates a 10-bed
The Philippines and Viet-         hospital, a lighthouse and
nam also claim Taiping.           a fishing industry aid station
Critics say Manila is seeking     on 46-hectare (110-acre)
to have Taiping designat-         Taiping, also known as Itu
ed a rock to avoid having         Aba, which has a popula-
to share an exclusive eco-        tion of around 200 mostly
nomic zone with its own           coast guard personnel. It is
nearby island of Palawan.         spending more than $100
Speaking to reporters in          million to upgrade the is-
Taipei following the trip,        land’s airstrip and build a
Taiwanese President Ma            wharf capable of allowing
Ying-jeou said he would in-       its 3,000-ton coast guard
vite Philippine government        cutters to dock.
representatives, lawyers,         Roughly 2,000 kilometers
and five members of the           (1,200 miles) south of Tai-
arbitration commission to         wan, Taiping is the largest
visit Taiping themselves to       naturally occurring island in
see that it is “an island with    the South China Sea’s dis-
fresh water, capable of           puted Spratly Islands.
sustaining farm production,       However, it has recently
livestock and human life.”        been eclipsed in size by
The Philippines “remains          artificial islands China has
ignorant” of conditions on        built by piling sand on top
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