Page 11 - aruba today sept 29,2015
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WORLD NEWS A11
                                                                                                                    Tuesday 29 September 2015

Vietnam leader: China island work violates international law

Associated Press                 by  China  seriously affect     Vietnamese President Truong Tan Sang listens to questions dur-                  tion has said that Vietnam
NEW YORK (AP) — Viet-            the maritime safety and         ing an interview, Monday, Sept. 28, 2015, in New York. Sang told                needs to improve human
nam’s president told The         security in the East Sea.”      The Associated Press on Monday that China’s island-building in                  rights conditions for the re-
Associated Press on Mon-         He underscored the im-          the disputed South China Sea violates international law and en-                 lationship to reach its fullest
day that  China’s  island-       portance of a peaceful          dangers maritime security.                                                      potential.
building in the disputed         environment to realize new                                                                                      U.S. lawmakers also feel
South  China  Sea violates       goals for sustainable de-                                                            (AP Photo/Julie Jacobson)  that Hanoi should clean up
international law and en-        velopment just agreed at                                                                                        its human rights act before
dangers maritime security.       the U.N. In Washington last                                                                                     getting privileges in the
President Truong Tan Sang        week,  China’s  President Xi                                                                                    Trans-Pacific Partnership
also urged the U.S., which       Jinping said the Chinese                                                                                        trade deal currently un-
has expressed mounting           have “the right to uphold                                                                                       der negotiation. Vietnam
concern over  China’s  as-       our own sovereignty” in the                                                                                     is one of 12 nations in the
sertive behavior, to fully lift  South  China  Sea, where                                                                                        agreement which appears
a ban on lethal weapons          Vietnam, the Philippines,                                                                                       close to completion. Sang
sales to Vietnam.                Taiwan, Brunei and Malay-                                                                                       expressed willingness to
Sang said that would dem-        sia also have competing                                                                                         keep discussing human
onstrate to the world that       claims to tiny islands and                                                                                      rights with the U.S. He said
U.S.-Vietnam relations have      reefs. China has reclaimed                                                                                      that a chapter on human
been fully normalized, 40        about 3,000 acres (1,200                                                                                        rights is now included in
years after the end of the       hectares)of land in the                                                                                         Vietnam’s constitution,
Vietnam War. Sang was            past year-and-a-half by                                                                                         and that implementing
speaking in an interview         dredging sand from the                                                                                          legislation would be enact-
with The AP as world lead-       ocean bed, and is building                                                                                      ed in the “next few years”
ers gathered at the United       airstrips and other facilities                                                                                  so those rights are fully in
Nations.                         that the U.S. is concerned                                                                                      place “on the ground.”q
Communist-ruled Vietnam          could have military uses.
and  China  have long-           While Sang talked tough
standing fraternal ties but      on  China, he had warm
tensions have grown over         words for the United States,
oil exploration in disputed      and looked for further steps
waters, and as  China  has       to cement stronger ties.
undertaken massive land          “The moment the United
reclamation in the Spratly       States fully lifts the ban on
island chain, also claimed       lethal weapons sales to
by Vietnam. “The East Sea        Vietnam will send a signal
is indeed a hot spot of          to the whole world that the
the region and the world         Vietnam-U.S. relations have
at this point, and in the        been fully normalized” and
last year  China  has done       there’s no mistrust between
large-scale reclamation          the two nations, Sang said.
of submerged islands to          A visit by President Barack
make them very big is-           Obama to Vietnam — pos-
lands,” Sang said, using the     sibly this fall, when the U.S.
name Hanoi uses for the          leader is due to visit the
South China Sea.                 region — would also con-
“We believe that these           solidate a comprehensive
acts by  China  violate in-      partnership formalized be-
ternational law,” he said,       tween the former enemies
citing the U.N. convention       when Sang visited Wash-
of the law of the sea. He        ington in 2013, he said.
added that it also infringes     Last October, the U.S. an-
a declaration of conduct         nounced it would allow
reached in 2002 by mem-          sales, on a case-by-case
bers of the Association of       basis, of lethal equipment
Southeast Asian Nations.         to help the maritime secu-
He said the concerns of          rity of Vietnam — easing a
Vietnam and other South-         ban in place since commu-
east Asian nations are “ob-      nists took power at the end
vious and easy to under-         of the Vietnam War in 1975.
stand because the acts           But the Obama administra-
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