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WORLD NEWSWednesday 4 November

Commissioner says Greece, creditors can reach deal in days 

ATHENS, Greece (AP) —         But Moscovici voiced con-       Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras, left, meets with European                that the year-end dead-
A top European official       fidence that a compro-          Commissioner for Economic and Financial Affairs Pierre Mosco-                 line can be met.
said Tuesday that Greece      mise will be found ahead        vici in Athens, on Tuesday, Nov. 3, 2015. Moscovici’s talks with              Tsakalotos said he expects
and its European credi-       of Monday’s meeting of          officials in Greece’s leftwing government will focus on the prog-             talks can start in Decem-
tors should be able, by       finance ministers from          ress of reforms demanded by the country’s European creditors                  ber on cutting Greece’s
next week, to iron out dis-   Greece’s eurozone part-         in return for a third multi-billion euro bailout.                             huge debt load, probably
agreements on reforms the     ners.                                                                                                         through generous repay-
country must undertake to     “We are not considering                                                       (AP Photo/Petros Giannakouris)  ment extensions and rate
receive a new rescue loan     the case of failure, we are                                                                                   cuts.
installment.                  looking only for success,”      country’s expulsion from        end of this year to save de-                  “I am confident that the
Financial and economic        he said, after talks in Athens  the eurozone.                   positors with over 100,000                    discussion will start before
affairs commissioner Pierre   with Greek Finance Minister     The next step will be to start  euros in the bank from be-                    Christmas — I cannot of
Moscovici said that while     Euclid Tsakalotos.              negotiations on how to          ing forced to contribute to                   course guarantee that it
significant progress has      A successful outcome            lower Greece’s debilitat-       the recapitalization.“We                      will end before Christmas
been made so far, “three      would allow Greece’s            ing debt pile, and on in-       are all aware that further                    because it is a complicat-
or four” issues remain unre-  creditors to unlock a 2 bil-    jecting taxpayer funds into     measures will have to be                      ed issue,” he said.
solved.                       lion-euro ($2.4-billion) loan   Greece’s battered banking       adopted in coming days                        “If there is good faith on
These include measures to     installment, and resume         system — a process which        and weeks,” Moscovici                         both sides there are many
protect Greek-mortgage        talks on further reforms on     must be completed by the        said, voicing confidence                      technical solutions to ad-
holders from foreclosures,    which another 1 billion eu-                                                                                   dress the issue of the debt,
as well as whether sales tax  ros in rescue loans is con-                                                                                   but if there is no good faith
will be imposed on private    tingent. The money comes                                                                                      I can think of arguments
education — from kinder-      from the third bailout deal                                                                                   against any solution what-
gartens and schools to mu-    Greece signed in the sum-                                                                                     soever.”
sic, language and dancing     mer, after months of dith-                                                                                    Moscovici met Prime Min-
lessons.                      ering that nearly led to the                                                                                  ister Alexis Tsipras earlier
                                                                                                                                            Tuesday. On Wednesday,
                                                                                                                                            he is due to see Labor Min-
                                                                                                                                            ister Giorgos Katrougalos,
                                                                                                                                            who faces the daunting
                                                                                                                                            task of reforming the coun-
                                                                                                                                            try’s moribund pension sys-
                                                                                                                                            tem. q

                                                              Iraq’s Ahmad Chalabi, voice behind 2003 war, dies 

                                                              S. SALAHEDDIN                   who viewed him as a favor-                    Associated Press. “He was
                                                              Associated Press                ite to lead Iraq.                             one of the most seasoned
                                                              BAGHDAD (AP) — Ahmad            However, he had a falling                     and pioneering politicians.
                                                              Chalabi, a prominent Iraqi      out with the Pentagon af-                     Chalabi worked for a dem-
                                                              politician who became a         ter the invasion, and was                     ocratic, liberal Iraq ... I am
                                                              Pentagon favorite when he       largely sidelined by other                    glad he died peacefully.”
                                                              helped convince the Bush        Iraqi leaders, many with                      But Robert Baer, a former
                                                              administration to overthrow     close ties to neighboring                     CIA officer who met with
                                                              Saddam Hussein in 2003 by       Iran. Chalabi had most re-                    Chalabi repeatedly in the
                                                              pushing false allegations of    cently been serving as the                    mid-1990s and in the lead-
                                                              weapons of mass destruc-        chairman of parliament’s                      up to the 2003 war, called
                                                              tion and links to al-Qaida,     finance committee, and                        him a “con man” who was
                                                              died Tuesday of a heart at-     was previously a deputy                       able to manipulate Ameri-
                                                              tack. He was 71.                prime minister.                               can politicians.
                                                              Iraqi state TV said he died     To his supporters in Iraq,                    “He was the most charm-
                                                              in Baghdad but did not          Chalabi was a campaign-                       ing man I’ve had to deal
                                                              provide further details.        er for democracy who                          with at the CIA and the
                                                              Chalabi, a secular Shiite       deserves credit for Sad-                      most educated,” Baer told
                                                              politician who lived in exile   dam’s removal. “It is a very                  the AP. “He understood
                                                              for decades, was a leading      bad day for Iraq,” Shiite                     American politics and he
                                                              proponent of the invasion       lawmaker Muwaffak al-                         understood the American
                                                              and had close ties to many      Rubaie, a former national                     political narrative better
                                                              in the Bush administration,     security adviser, told The                    than most Americans.”q
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