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WOLRD NEWSWednesday 28 October

China warns US Navy after ship sails by Chinese-built island 

C. BODEEN                        and warned the USS Lassen      and stability,” the ministry                                   new outposts by piling sand     State Department spokes-
R. BURNS                         as it entered what Chinac-     said on its website.                                           atop reefs and atolls then      man John Kirby said Tues-
Associated Press                 laims as a 12-mile (21-ki-     “The Chinese side express-                                     adding buildings, ports and     day the U.S. has a right to
BEIJING (AP) — A U.S. Navy       lometer) territorial limit     es its strong dissatisfaction                                  airstrips big enough to han-    freedom of navigation in
warship sailed past one          around Subi Reef in the        and resolute opposition,”                                      dle bombers and fighter         international waters, and
of  China’s  artificial islands  Spratly Islands archipelago,   the statement said.                                            jets — activities seen as an    such maneuvers “should
in the South  China  Sea on      a group of reefs, islets, and  The sail-past fits a U.S.                                      attempt to change the ter-      not be construed as a
                                                                                                                               ritorial status quo by chang-   threat by anybody.” He
In this 2008 photo, Chinese navy personnel get ready for U.S. Navy guided missile destroyer USS                                ing the geography.              said the U.S. wants relations
Lassen to dock at the Shanghai International Passenger Quay in Shanghai, China, for a scheduled                                Navy officials had said the     with  China  to continue to
port visit. The USS Lassen sailed past one of China’s artificial islands in the South China Sea on Tues-                       sail-past was necessary         deepen.
day, Oct. 27, 2015, in a challenge to Chinese sovereignty claims that drew an angry protest from                               to assert the U.S. position     “The U.S.-China relationship
Beijing, which said the move damaged US-China relations and regional peace.                                                    that  China’s  manmade          is vitally important and one
                                                                                                                               islands cannot be consid-       that we want to see contin-
                                                                                                    (AP Photo/Eugene Hoshiko)  ered sovereign territory        ue to improve and to grow
                                                                                                                               with the right to surround-     for the benefit of both our
Tuesday, in a challenge to       atolls where the Philippines   policy of pushing back                                         ing territorial waters.         countries, not to mention
Chinese sovereignty claims       has competing claims.          against China’s growing as-                                    International law permits       the region,” Kirby told re-
that drew an angry protest       “The actions of the U.S. war-  sertiveness in the South Chi-                                  military vessels the right      porters in Washington.
from Beijing, which said the     ship have threatened  Chi-     na  Sea. U.S. ally the Philip-                                 of “innocent passage”           Beijing’s response closely
move damaged U.S.-Chi-           na’s sovereignty and secu-     pines welcomed the move                                        in transiting other coun-       mirrored its actions in May
na relations and regional        rity interests, jeopardized    as a way of helping main-                                      try’s seas without notifica-    when a navy dispatcher
peace.                           the safety of personnel and    tain “a balance of power.”                                     tion.  China’s  Foreign Min-    warned off a U.S. Navy
China’s  Foreign Ministry        facilities on the reefs, and   Since 2013,  China  has ac-                                    istry, though, labeled the      P8-A Poseidon surveillance
said authorities monitored       damaged regional peace         celerated the creation of                                      ship’s actions as illegal.      aircraft as it flew over Fi-
                                                                                                                               The U.S. says it doesn’t take   ery Cross Reef, where  Chi-
                                                                                                                               a position on sovereignty       na  has conducted exten-
                                                                                                                               over the South  China  Sea      sive reclamation work.
                                                                                                                               but insists on freedom of       A Defense Department of-
                                                                                                                               navigation and overflight.      ficial, who spoke on condi-
                                                                                                                               About 30 percent of global      tion of anonymity to discuss
                                                                                                                               trade passes through the        the Lassen’s movements,
                                                                                                                               South  China  Sea, which        said the patrol was com-
                                                                                                                               also has rich fishing grounds   pleted without incident.
                                                                                                                               and a potential wealth of       A Pentagon spokesman,
                                                                                                                               undersea mineral deposits.      Navy Cmdr. Bill Urban, de-
                                                                                                                               China  says it respects the     clined to comment.
                                                                                                                               right of navigation but has     Speaking to foreign corre-
                                                                                                                               never specified the exact       spondents in Manila, Phil-
                                                                                                                               legal status of its maritime    ippine President Benigno
                                                                                                                               claims.  China  says virtually  Aquino III said he support-
                                                                                                                               all of the South  China  Sea    ed the U.S. naval maneu-
                                                                                                                               belongs to it, while Brunei,    vers as an assertion of free-
                                                                                                                               Malaysia, the Philippines,      dom of navigation and as
                                                                                                                               Taiwan and Vietnam claim        a means to balance power
                                                                                                                               either parts or all of it.      in the region.q
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