Page 7 - at
P. 7

U.S. NEWS A7
                                                                                                                                                                       Thursday 17 September

US Financial Front:

American consumer prices fell 0.1 percent in August 

Boston University student Ashley Babula, left, shops for back-to-school items with her mother,                                  tion.                           economy. Over the past 12
Mary, at the CityTarget store in Boston. The Labor Department reported on consumer prices for                                   “Despite many signs of          months, overall prices are
August on Wednesday, Sept. 16, 2015.                                                                                            stronger growth — jobs, re-     up just 0.2 percent, while
                                                                                                                                tail sales, auto sales, home    core inflation is up a mod-
                                                                                                      (AP Photo/Michael Dwyer)  sales — there is very mild in-  est 1.8 percent.
                                                                                                                                flation pressure,” said Jen-    A key inflation gauge that
MARTIN CRUTSINGER             cent in August after a small    rates for the first time in nine                                  nifer Lee, senior economist     the Fed monitors is up just
AP Economics Writer           0.1 percent rise in July. Gas   years. It watches consumer                                        at BMO Capital Markets.         1.2 percent excluding
WASHINGTON (AP) — U.S.        prices, which had been          prices closely, and the lat-                                      “This is a tough call for the   food and energy over the
consumer prices edged         rising for three months,        est figures may add fuel                                          Fed.”                           12 months ending in July,
down in August, marking       dropped 4.1 percent amid        to arguments that inflation                                       Steve Murphy, an econo-         marking more than three
the first decline in seven    the recent fall in global oil   isn’t strong enough yet.                                          mist at Capital Economics,      years that inflation in this
months and fueled by a big    prices.                         Economists said Fed poli-                                         said the August report did      index has been running
drop in gasoline prices.      The report comes as the         cymakers were caught                                              not change his view that        below the Fed’s 2 percent
The Labor Department said     Federal Reserve begins two      between evidence of a                                             the forces dragging infla-      target for inflation.
Wednesday its consumer        days of meetings to decide      strengthening economy                                             tion lower are only tempo-      Economists were evenly
price index slipped 0.1 per-  whether it will raise interest  and persistently low infla-                                       rary. “The deflationary pres-   split on a Fed move. Many
                                                                                                                                sure from low energy prices     believe the central bank
                                                                                                                                and a strong dollar will be-    will start pushing rates high-
                                                                                                                                gin to fade next year,” he      er given that unemploy-
                                                                                                                                said.                           ment has dropped to a sev-
                                                                                                                                “Together with the fact         en-year low of 5.1 percent,
                                                                                                                                that the economy is al-         within the Fed’s target
                                                                                                                                ready very close to full        range for full employment.
                                                                                                                                employment, this suggests       But other analysts argue
                                                                                                                                that both wages and core        that the Fed will wait to see
                                                                                                                                inflation will surprise on the  how much impact recent
                                                                                                                                upside next year.”              events such as a slowdown
                                                                                                                                Food prices were up 0.2         in China and financial mar-
                                                                                                                                percent last month, led by      ket turbulence will have on
                                                                                                                                another surge in egg pric-      the U.S. economy.
                                                                                                                                es.                             These analysts argue that
                                                                                                                                Core inflation, which ex-       with inflation so far below
                                                                                                                                cludes volatile energy and      the Fed’s target and mov-
                                                                                                                                food costs, rose a mod-         ing lower due to a strong
                                                                                                                                est 0.1 percent in August,      dollar and falling oil pric-
                                                                                                                                indicating cost pressures       es, it is in no hurry to raise
                                                                                                                                remain a no-show in the         rates.q

US homebuilder sentiment hits highest level since Oct. 2005 

ALEX VEIGA                    Readings above 50 indi-         first half of 2015, backed                                        2007. But supplies of new       were running at a season-
AP Business Writer            cate more builders view         by relatively low mortgage                                        and previously occupied         ally adjusted annual rate of
U.S. homebuilders are feel-   sales conditions as good,       rates and solid job growth                                        homes have been tight,          1.21 million homes in July,
ing slightly more optimistic  rather than poor. The in-       over the past two years.                                          pushing up prices and lim-      according to the Com-
about the housing market,     dex has been consistently       Employers added 3.1 mil-                                          iting choices for would-be      merce Department.
nudging their confidence      above 50 since July last        lion jobs last year and are                                       buyers.                         This month’s builder index
this month to a level not     year, reflecting a gradual      on pace to add 2.5 million                                        The latest builder index is     was based on 306 respon-
seen since the high-flying    rebound in sales of new         jobs this year. Meanwhile,                                        consistent with the NAHB’s      dents.
days of the housing boom      homes.                          unemployment has fallen                                           forecast for the U.S. hous-     Builders’ view of current
nearly 10 years ago.          A measure of current sales      to a seven-year low of 5.1                                        ing market to recover at a      sales conditions for single-
The National Association of   conditions and builders’        percent.                                                          steady, modest pace this        family homes rose one
Home Builders/Wells Fargo     view of traffic by prospec-     Those factors have helped                                         year. The trade association     point to 67, the highest
builder sentiment index re-   tive buyers rose this month.    Americans feel more confi-                                        projects that builders will     reading since November
leased Wednesday rose         But builders’ outlook for       dent about their economic                                         break ground on about 1.1       2005. A measure of traffic
this month to 62, up from     sales over the next six         prospects, causing them to                                        million homes this year. To-    by prospective buyers also
61 in August. The last time   months declined slightly.       return to the housing mar-                                        tal housing starts have risen   improved this month, rising
the reading was higher was    Sales of new homes jumped       ket that initially sparked                                        11.3 percent in the first sev-  two points to 47. That’s the
October 2005 at 68.           21.2 percent through the        the Great Recession in late                                       en months of this year and      highest level in a year.q
   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   10   11   12