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A6   WORLD NEWS
                 Friday 25 September 2020
            1st Kosovar Albanian arrested on war crimes charges




            Associated Press                                                                                                    vided  operational  and  lo-
            PRISTINA, Kosovo (AP) — A                                                                                           gistic support to the SPO in
            special  international  court                                                                                       line with its mandate and in
            said Thursday that a former                                                                                         accordance with the Koso-
            commander  of  the  sepa-                                                                                           vo legislation."
            ratist  fighters  in  Kosovo's                                                                                      Hysni Gucati of the war vet-
            1998-1999  war  has  been                                                                                           erans' association said Mus-
            arrested on charges includ-                                                                                         tafa's  family  reported  he
            ing  torture  of  detainees                                                                                         was arrested early Thursday
            and the murder of one pris-                                                                                         and taken to The Hague.
            oner held at a compound                                                                                             "To us, the court and its ac-
            in  Kosovo  during  the  con-                                                                                       tions  are  unacceptable,"
            flict.                                                                                                              Gucati said.
            The    Kosovo     Specialist                                                                                        The  association  has  said
            Chambers,  based  in  The                                                                                           it  anonymously  received
            Hague,  said  former  Koso-                                                                                         thousands   of   confiden-
            vo  Liberation  Army  com-                                                                                          tial files during the last two
            mander  Salih  Mustafa  was                                                                                         months,   which    contain
            arrested  based  on  a  "war-                                                                                       names  of  witnesses  and
            rant,  transfer  order  and                                                                                         also  draft  charges  against
            confirmed  indictment  is-                                                                                          former top KLA command-
            sued by a pre-trial judge."                                                                                         ers.  It  wasn't  clear  wheth-
            He  is  the  first  ethnic  Alba-  Hysni Gucati head of the War Veterans Organization of the Kosovo Liberation Army looks at a   er  the  files  were  stolen  or
                                         photo of his co-fighter former Kosovo Liberation Army commander Salih Mustafa after news of his
            nian  arrested  and  sent  to   arrest, during an interview with The Associated Press, in Pristina, Thursday, Sept. 24, 2020.   leaked  by  someone  in-
            the  court,  which  is  inves-                                                                     Associated Press  volved in the investigation.
            tigating  war  crimes  and                                                                                          The war veterans said they
            crimes against humanity in-  cording to the indictment.   before  a  pre-trial  judge  transitional  unit  before  be-  would  make  them  pub-
            vestigation  stemming  from  In  one  incident  alleged  in  "without undue delay."    coming a regular army.       lic,  a  move  which  a  court
            Kosovo's  conflict  with  Ser-  the  indictment,  Mustafa  The   Kosovo    Liberation  The    Kosovo    Specialist  spokesman  warned  would
            bia.                         interrogated  a  detainee  Army was made up of eth-       Chambers  and  an  at-       undermine  the  proper  ad-
            Mustafa  is  charged  with  "about  his  knowledge  of  nic  Albanian  rebels  who  tached  Special  Prosecu-       ministration  of  justice.  The
            the war crimes of arbitrary  the identities of thieves and  wanted  Kosovo's  indepen-  tor's  Office,  or  SPO,  was  Specialist  Prosecutor's  Of-
            detention, cruel treatment,  spies,  and  beat  him  with  dence  from  Serbia.  Mus-  established  five  years  ago  fice is investigating how the
            torture of at least six people  a  baseball  bat  all  over  his  tafa oversaw fighters in the  to  look  into  allegations  association came into pos-
            and the murder of one per-   body,  causing  him  severe  Llapi area, 35 kilometers (20  that KLA members commit-   session of the documents.
            son  at  a  detention  com-  mental  harm  and  severe  miles) north of the capital,  ted war crimes and crimes  Office  spokesman  Christo-
            pound  in  Zllash,  Kosovo,  in  physical injuries."      Pristina.                    against humanity.            pher  Bennett  said  authori-
            April 1999. The victims were  The court said Mustafa was  He  later  served  as  intelli-  The  European  Union  Rule  ties were "vigorously investi-
            accused by KLA fighters of  transferred  to  its  detention  gence chief of the Kosovo  of Law Mission in Kosovo, or  gating and prosecuting in-
            collaborating with Serbs or  facilities  in  The  Hague  on  Security   Forces,   military  EULEX, which is in charge of  dividuals  who  commit  any
            not supporting the KLA, ac-  Thursday  and  will  appear  troops created in 2009 as a  the court, said it had "pro-  such crimes." q



              Agency: No Cyprus passports for wealthy investors' families



              By MENELAOS HADJICOSTIS                                               for financial crimes.
              Associated Press                                                      It said of the 635 applications still pending since May 2018, 91 should
              NICOSIA, Cyprus (AP) — Cyprus' top oversight body urged lawmakers  have been already rejected because officials have found evidence
              on Thursday to rethink new legislation that empowers the government  of possible money laundering, forgery, fraud, tax evasion or bribery.
              to grant citizenship to family members of wealthy investors under the  Cyprus' Investment Program has come under renewed scrutiny follow-
              country's lucrative "golden passport" program.                        ing new reports alleging that dozens of foreigners who each pledged
              The  Cyprus  Audit  Office  said  handing  passports  to  investors'  family  up to 2.5 million euros ($2.9 million) to obtain citizenship had been ac-
              members who haven't contributed "a single euro" to the Mediterra-     cused of an assortment of crimes.
              nean island nation's economy shortchanges state coffers.              A separate probe by the Cyprus Security and Exchange Commission
              The  office  said  "thousands"  of  wealthy  family  members  have  been  recommended this month that authorities revoke citizenship from sev-
              granted citizenship since 2013, even though the law at the time didn't  en individuals who submitted forged documents in their application.
              give the government the authority to do so. That legal amendment  The  Cyprus  government  has  conceded  that  "mistakes"  were  made
              granting the government that authority was passed earlier this year.  and has beefed up eligibility criteria in recent years. The most recent
              The program has attracted many foreigner investors because a Cy-      changes that lawmakers approved last month include new anti-mon-
              prus passport automatically grants its holder citizenship access to the  ey laundering vetting rules and making it easier to revoke the citizen-
              entire  27-member  European  Union.  Around  4,000  Cypriot  passports  ship of investors involved in or convicted of a serious crime.
              have been issued to investors under the program, generating at least  An independent committee has been set up to probe thousands of
              7 billion euros ($8.15 billion).                                      applications that were made since 2007. The investment program had
              The Audit Office said three out of five cases that it examined raised  gathered pace after 2013, when a financial crisis nearly brought Cy-
              "reasonable  suspicions"  that  the  true  applicant  was  the  investor's  prus to bankruptcy.
              spouse, "so that perhaps the investor who is a high-risk individual is not  Cyprus' Interior Ministry criticized the Audit Office of overstepping it's
              asked to explain the source of his wealth." Two family members who  purview  with  a  "fragmentary"  report  that  covers  only  a  limited  time
              were granted passports didn't even meet eligibility criteria.         frame. It said in a statement that it would wait for the findings of the
              The report noted one applicant who was on an EU sanctions list and  independent committee, which will decide whether all the rules were
              another who was under investigation by Interpol in his home country  applied and eligibility criteria met at each phase of the program.q
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