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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Friday 25 September 2020
            Stuck at sea: Nations urged to help virus-stranded mariners




            By ANGELA CHARLTON                                                                                                  for  how  many  merchant
            PARIS (AP) — Another CO-                                                                                            mariners  have  contracted
            VID-19  problem  that  the                                                                                          the virus, but Guy Platten of
            U.N.  is  trying  to  solve:  how                                                                                   the International Chamber
            to help more than 300,000                                                                                           of Shipping said the virus risk
            merchant mariners who are                                                                                           is  "relatively  low"  because
            trapped at sea because of                                                                                           shipping  companies  have
            coronavirus restrictions.                                                                                           strict  protection  measures
            Describing  the  mounting                                                                                           and "have no wish whatso-
            desperation  of  seafarers                                                                                          ever  to  bring  infections  on
            who  have  been  afloat  for                                                                                        our ships."
            a  year  or  more,  Captain                                                                                         He  blamed  "red  tape  and
            Hedi  Marzougui  pleaded                                                                                            bureaucracy"    for   crew
            their  case  Thursday  at  a                                                                                        change  delays  and  said
            meeting  with  shipping  ex-                                                                                        border  guards  and  local
            ecutives  and  government                                                                                           port officials in some coun-
            officials  on  the  sidelines  of                                                                                   tries  are  being  overzeal-
            this week's U.N. General As-                                                                                        ous  in  blocking  them  from
            sembly.                                                                                                             coming  ashore.  One  way
            As  the  pandemic  washed                                                                                           goods  are  still  able  to  get
            over  the  world  and  made                                                                                         ashore  despite  restrictions
            shipping crews unwelcome                                                                                            is by dock workers fetching
            in many ports, he said, "We   A cargo ship approaches the port of Piraeus as other ships are anchored, near Athens, Greece in   them from the ships.
            received  very  limited  in-  this May 26, 2020 file photo.                                                         France  proposed  compil-
            formation,  and  it  became                                                                        Associated Press  ing a global U.N. list of ports
            increasingly  difficult  to  get                                                                                    that can be secured to ac-
            vital supplies and technical  ments  to  recognize  mer-  "Not knowing when or if we  to work.                      commodate  crew  chang-
            support.  Nations  changed  chant  crews  as  essential  would  be  returning  home  Maritime officials from Pan-   es. Kenya called for sharing
            regulations on a daily, if not  workers  and  allow  them  put severe mental strain on  ama,  the  Philippines,  Can-  costs  globally  for  a  rapid
            hourly, basis."              to  travel  more  freely.  With  my  crew  and  myself,"  he  ada,  France  and  Kenya  testing plan for major ports.
            Several months later, many  more  than  80%  of  global  said.  "We  felt  like  second-  defended steps they have  Crews  often  work  12-hour
            borders remain closed and  trade  by  volume  trans-      class  citizens  with  no  input  taken  individually  to  allow  shifts  with  no  weekends,
            flights  are  rare,  complicat-  ported by sea, the world's 2  or control over our lives."  safe crew changes or oth-  and  Marzougui  warned
            ing  efforts  to  bring  in  re-  million  merchant  seafarers  The   Tunisian-born   cap-  erwise ease the crisis.  that  extending  stints  with-
            placement crews for those  play a vital role.             tain  spent  an  extra  three  But  officials  lamented  a  out  a  break  risks  physical
            stuck  at  sea  and  forcing  Merchant  ship  crews  are  months  at  sea  and  finally  lack  of  international  coor-  and  mental  strain  —  po-
            their employers to keep ex-  used  to  long  stretches  made  it  home  to  his  fam-  dination  among  nations  tentially  putting  ships  and
            tending their contracts.     away  from  home,  but  as  ily in Florida in late May. But  and  shipping  companies,  oceans in danger.
            U.N.     Secretary-General  virus  infections  and  restric-  more than 300,000 mariners  calling for new rules to pro-  The captain compared it to
            Antonio  Guterres  joined  tions spread early this year,  are  still  stranded,  waiting  tect countries from the virus  telling  a  marathon  runner
            shipping companies, trade  anxiety  mounted  along  for  replacement  crews;  while  respecting  the  rights  at the end of the race that
            unions and maritime orga-    with  the  uncertainty,  Mar-  about as many are waiting  of stranded crews.           they  had  to  "do  it  again,
            nizations  in  urging  govern-  zougui said.              on shore, trying to get back  No  figures  were  released  right away, with no rest."q


            Guinea's opposition urges West African leaders to step in



            By BABACAR DIONE             as unconstitutional Conde's  sands of people have tak-
            DAKAR,  Senegal  (AP)  —  decision to run again in the  en to the streets in Guinea
            Guinea's  main  opposition  Oct.  18  elections.  This  will  to  oppose  another  term
            leader called on neighbor-   be  the  third  face-off  be-  for  Conde.  He  insists  he
            ing  West  African  states  to  tween  Conde  and  Diallo,  is  following  the  will  of  the
            head off a political crisis in  who  first  ran  against  each  people  by  running  in  the
            Guinea where President Al-   other  in  the  country's  2010  October  elections,  after
            pha Conde is running for a  election  that  came  after  voters  in  March  approved
            third term in October elec-  more than a half-century of  a referendum that allowed
            tions.                       dictatorship.                for him to run again. Since
            The 15-nation West African  "We  are  a  little  jealous  of  then,  dozens  have  died  in
            group  known  as  ECOWAS  the promptness with which  anti-Conde demonstrations
            supports democracy in the  ECOWAS  acted  in  Mali  to  that have turned violent.
            region  and  has  recently  help that country reconcile  Diallo, of the Union of Dem-  In this image made from UNTV video, Alpha Conde, President of
            pressed  Mali's  junta,  who  when  it  has  not  taken  ac-  ocratic  Forces  of  Guinea   Guinea, speaks in a pre-recorded message which was played
                                                                                                   during the 75th session of the United Nations General Assembly,
            seized  power  last  month,  tion  to  help  Guinea  which  party,  said  he  traveled  to   Thursday Sept. 24, 2020, at UN headquarters, in New York.
            to return the country to ci-  has long been in crisis," Di-  Senegal to rally the support                                       Associated Press
            vilian rule. Guinea's opposi-  allo told reporters in Dakar,  of the large Guinean popu-
            tion  leader,  Cellou  Dalein  Senegal, where he was vis-  lation living in the neighbor-  registry, affecting at least 3  term limit for presidents, but
            Diallo,  said  Thursday  that  iting Thursday. "We deplore  ing nation.                million voters. The electoral  Conde now maintains that
            he would like to see the re-  the  lack  of  reaction  from  "I have the strong will to win  commission has said it is un-  does not apply to him be-
            gional  body  turn  its  atten-  ECOWAS against President  and  keep  the  victory,"  he  able to correct these short-  cause  of  a  constitutional
            tion to his country.         Conde's candidacy."          said. He warned that Guin-   comings, he said.            referendum approved ear-
            Diallo,  68,  has  denounced  For  months,  tens  of  thou-  ea has an unreliable voter  The  country  has  a  two-  lier this year.q
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