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BUSINESSFriday 22 January 2016

US stocks rise as energy stocks rally after big slump                                                                                                           Applications for US
                                                                                                                                                                unemployment aid
MARLEY JAY                      crude, a benchmark for in-      Pipeline company Kinder       10-year bonds issued by Eu-                                       up to 6-month high 
AP Markets Writer               ternational oils, rose $1.37,   Morgan rose $1.87, or 15.6    ropean countries dropped
NEW YORK (AP) — Stocks          or 4.9 percent, to $29.25 a     percent, to $13.88. Consol    following Draghi’s remarks.                                       C. S. RUGABER
rose Thursday and recov-        barrel in London.               and Southwestern were the     That suggests investors ex-                                       AP Economics Writer
ered some of their steep        Energy stocks have crum-        second- and third-worst       pect government bond                                              WASHINGTON (AP) — The
losses from the day before.                                                                                                                                     number of people seeking
The price of oil also recov-    Stock traders follow stock prices at the New York Stock Exchange. Stocks rose Thursday and                                      unemployment benefits
ered from a big decline.        recovered some of their steep losses from the day before. The price of oil also recovered from a                                rose last week to the high-
That lifted energy com-         big decline. That lifted energy companies, which have been struggling as energy prices tumble.                                  est level since July, though
panies, which have been                                                                                                                                         applications remained at
struggling as energy prices                                                                                                           (AP Photo/Mark Lennihan)  historically low levels.
tumble.                                                                                                                                                         THE NUMBERS: Weekly ap-
European markets also           bled as the price of oil fell   performing S&P 500 stocks     prices to rise further.                                           plications for unemploy-
rose on hopes the Euro-                                         in 2015. European Central     European stock indexes                                            ment aid rose 10,000 to
pean Central Bank will do       from $100 a barrel in mid-      Bank head Mario Draghi        also rose. Britain’s FTSE 100                                     a seasonally adjusted
more to aid the region’s                                        said the ECB will consider    increased 1.8 percent, Ger-                                       293,000. The four-week av-
economy.                        2014. The price of oil is the   using more stimulus mea-      many’s DAX climbed 1.9                                            erage, a less volatile mea-
In the  U.S., energy stocks                                     sures at its next meeting in  percent and France’s CAC                                          sure, increased to 285,000,
climbed as oil prices           lowest it’s been since 2003.    March as it tries to bolster  gained 2 percent.                                                 the highest since April.
bounced back from their                                         the European economy.         David Lefkowitz, senior eq-                                       The number of Americans
worst day in four months,       Natural gas company             The prospect of more stim-    uity strategist at UBS Wealth                                     receiving aid has fallen
and strong earnings from                                        ulus sent the euro down to    Management, said the ECB                                          nearly 9 percent in the past
Verizon lifted telecom          Southwestern  Energy            $1.0875 from $1.0894 late     is responding to the current                                      year to 2.2 million.
stocks. Blue chip stocks did                                    Wednesday. The ECB has        turmoil in the markets while                                      THE TAKEAWAY: The ap-
better than the rest of the     jumped after saying it will     been buying government-       the Fed wants to keep                                             plications figure remains
market. The Dow Jones                                           backed bonds as part of its   raising interest rates and                                        below 300,000, where it
industrial average had its      eliminate around 1,100          efforts to stimulate the re-  Chinese economic policy                                           has stood since last March.
second-best day of 2016.                                        gion’s economy. Yields on     seems to be in disarray. q                                        That is a low level that
The Dow added 115.94            jobs, or 44 percent of its                                                                                                      points to few layoffs.
points, or 0.7 percent, to                                                                                                                                      Yet it has increased near-
15,882.68. The Standard         work force, in the next few                                                                                                     ly 10 percent in the past
& Poor’s 500 index rose                                                                                                                                         month. The rise could re-
9.66 points, or 0.5 percent,    months. Its shares added                                                                                                        flect volatility in the data
to 1,868.99. The Nasdaq                                                                                                                                         after the winter holidays,
composite index added           $1.42, or 19.2 percent,                                                                                                         when many temporary re-
less than half a point and                                                                                                                                      tail employees are laid off.
closed at 4,472.06.             to $8.80. Coal and natu-                                                                                                        The government adjusts
Stocks were on pace for                                                                                                                                         the figures to reflect those
much larger gains earlier       ral gas company Consol                                                                                                          seasonal trends, but isn’t
in the day. The Dow was                                                                                                                                         always able to do so per-
up 272 points shortly after     Energy surged 97 cents,                                                                                                         fectly.
noon, which would have                                                                                                                                          KEY DRIVERS: Global finan-
canceled out Wednes-            or 19.1 percent, to $6.04.                                                                                                      cial markets have plunged
day’s loss.                                                                                                                                                     since the year began over
U.S. crude rose $1.18, or 4.2                                                                                                                                   fears that world economic
percent, to close at $29.53                                                                                                                                     growth is slowing by more
a barrel in New York. On                                                                                                                                        than most analysts expect-
Wednesday  U.S. crude                                                                                                                                           ed. A sharp plunge in oil
took its biggest one-day                                                                                                                                        prices has also unnerved
loss since September. Brent                                                                                                                                     investors, who see it as a
                                                                                                                                                                potential sign of slower
Average US rate on 30-year mortgage falls to 3.81%                                                                                                              growth.
                                                                                                                                                                Applications for unemploy-
WASHINGTON (AP) — Av-           its 3.63 percent average a      lower with a loss of 249.28   cent Thursday morning.The                                         ment aid are a proxy for
erage long-term U.S. mort-      year ago but remains well       points, or 1.6 percent. The   benchmark yield has fallen                                        layoffs and can indicate
gage rates fell this week       below its historic average      continuing tumult in stock    sharply since the start of the                                    whether  businesses  are
for a third straight week as    of 6 percent. The average       markets around the world      year amid the stock market                                        sufficiently nervous about
global stock markets con-       rate on 15-year fixed-rate      has pushed up prices of       turbulence. At the end of                                         the economy to cut jobs.
tinued to be pounded by         mortgages dipped to 3.10        U.S. government bonds         2015, it stood at 2.30 per-                                       Some companies have an-
falling oil prices and worries  percent from 3.19 percent.      as investors seek safety.     cent.To calculate average                                         nounced job cuts in recent
over economic growth.           On Wall Street Wednesday,       That has depressed the        mortgage rates, Freddie                                           weeks, including Johnson
Mortgage buyer Freddie          stocks tumbled as the price     yields on the bonds, which    Mac surveys lenders across                                        & Johnson, Regions Bank
Mac said Thursday the av-       of oil suffered its worst one-  mortgage rates track. The     the country at the begin-                                         and Aeropostale.
erage rate on a 30-year         day drop since September.       yield on the 10-year Trea-    ning of each week. The                                            Last week’s rise in applica-
fixed-rate mortgage de-         The Dow Jones industrial        sury bond dropped to 1.98     average doesn’t include                                           tions “is not a big move, but
clined to 3.81 percent          average dropped more            percent Wednesday — its       extra fees, known as points,                                      it is enough to be concern-
from 3.92 percent a week        than 500 points during the      lowest level since Octo-      which most borrowers must                                         ing,” said Jim O’Sullivan,
earlier. That was its lowest    day. The market clawed          ber — from 2.09 percent       pay to get the lowest rates.                                      an economist at High Fre-
level in three months. The      back much of the decline        a week earlier. The yield     One point equals 1 percent                                        quency Economics. “The
rate has increased from         but still ended sharply         slipped further to 1.97 per-  of the loan amount.q                                              data are starting to sug-
                                                                                                                                                                gest some slowing. Claims
                                                                                                                                                                will be very important to
                                                                                                                                                                watch in coming weeks.”q
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