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A12   WORLD NEWS
                     Monday 12 June 2017


















            At Press Time:

                  Partial results: Most voters in Puerto Rico back statehood



                                                                                                   regardless  of  the  referen-  given us the answer.”
                                                                                                   dum’s final outcome.  And    Many  believe  the  island’s
                                                                                                   three  Puerto  Rican  politi-  territorial  status  has  con-
                                                                                                   cal parties that favor other   tributed to its 10-year eco-
                                                                                                   options  than  statehood     nomic  recession,  which
                                                                                                   boycotted the vote, which    has prompted nearly half a
                                                                                                   took  place  amid  an  eco-  million Puerto Ricans to flee
                                                                                                   nomic  crisis  that  has  trig-  to  the  U.S.  mainland  and
                                                                                                   gered an exodus of island-   was largely sparked by de-
                                                                                                   ers to the U.S. mainland.    cades of heavy borrowing
                                                                                                   Puerto  Rico  Senate  Presi-  and the elimination of fed-
                                                                                                   dent Thomas Rivera Schatz    eral tax incentives.
                                                                                                   vowed  to  push  for  state-  Puerto Rico is exempt from
                                                                                                   hood anyway.                 the  U.S.  federal  income
                                                                                                   “Congress    never   freely   tax,  but  it  still  pays  Social
                                                                                                   gave  away  statehood,”      Security  and  Medicare
                                                                                                   he said. “U.S. states had to   and  local  taxes  and  re-
                                                                                                   fight for it.”               ceives less federal funding
                                                                                                   The  referendum  coincides   than U.S. states.
                                                                                                   with  the  100th  anniversary   Those  inequalities  and  the
                                                                                                   of the United States grant-  ongoing  crisis  prompted
                                                                                                   ing U.S. citizenship to Puer-  66-year-old   Maria   Qui-
                                                                                                   to Ricans, though they are   nones  to  vote  for  the  first
            Puerto  Rican  citizens  wait  in  line  to  vote  during  the  fifth  referendum  in  San  Juan,  Puerto  Rico,   barred from voting in presi-  time in such a referendum,
            Sunday, June 11, 2017. A large majority of voters in Puerto Rico supported U.S. statehood for their   dential elections and have   the  fifth  on  Puerto  Rico’s
            island in a referendum on Sunday, according to partial results, but a low turnout and a boycott by
            several opposition parties called into question the validity of the non-binding vote.  only  one  congressional     status.
                                                                           (AP Photo/Carlos Giusti)  representative with limited   “We have to vote because
                                                                                                   voting powers.               things are not going well,”
            By DANICA COTO               and  a  boycott  by  several  dependence, with roughly    Among those hoping Puer-     she  said.  “If  we  were  a
            Associated Press             opposition  parties  called  half  of  polling  centers  re-  to Rico will become a state   state,  we  would  have  the
            SAN JUAN, Puerto Rico (AP)  into question the validity of  porting.  The  participation   is  Jose  Alvarez,  a  61-year-  same rights.”
            — A large majority of voters  the non-binding vote.       rate was nearly 23 percent   old businessman.             Quinones said many of her
            in  Puerto  Rico  supported  More  than  480,000  votes  with  roughly  2.26  million   “Now is the moment to do    relatives  are  among  the
            U.S.  statehood  for  their  is-  were  cast  for  statehood,  registered voters.      it,”  he  said.  “We’ve  spent   nearly half a million Puerto
            land  in  a  referendum  on  more than 7,500 for free as-  U.S.  Congress  has  final  say   a  lot  of  years  working  on   Ricans  who  have  moved
            Sunday, according to par-    sociation/independence  on any changes to the U.S.        a  socioeconomic  model      to  the  U.S.  mainland  in
            tial results, but a low turnout  and more than 6,500 for in-  territory’s  political  status,   that  has  not  necessarily   the past decade to find a
                                                                                                                                more affordable cost of liv-
                  Brazil’s president denies spying on judge                                                                     ing or jobs as the island of
                                                                                                                                3.4 million people struggles
                                                                                                                                with  a  12  percent  unem-
            By SARAH DiLORENZO           gence  Agency  to  spy  on  cision  was  seen  as  giving  and  against  liberty,  if  the   ployment rate.
            Associated Press             Edson  Fachin,  who  is  the  the embattled Temer some  report of this illegal invasion   Those  who  remain  behind
            SAO  PAULO  (AP)  —  Presi-  justice  in  charge  of  an  in-  breathing  room,  but  the  into  the  life  of  one  of  (the   have  been  hit  with  new
            dent Michel Temer is fight-  vestigation into whether Te-  new  accusations  threaten  court’s)  members  is  con-  taxes and higher utility bills
            ing  new  allegations  that  mer  accepted  bribes  and  to  sink  him  anew,  further  firmed,” she wrote.         on an island where food is
            his  administration  turned  endorsed  buying  the  si-   constraining  his  ability  to  Attorney  General  Rodrigo   22  percent  more  expen-
            Brazil’s spy services on a su-  lence of a former lawmak-  govern  and  reinvigorating  Janot  said  he  learned  of   sive than the U.S. mainland
            preme court justice investi-  er convicted of corruption.  calls for his resignation.  the  accusation  with  “puz-  and public services are 64
            gating  him  for  corruption,  According to Veja, Temer’s  Carmen  Lucia,  the  presi-  zlement.”                   percent more expensive.
            the latest in a series of ac-  team is looking for a way to  dent of the supreme court,  “If  such  an  attack  on  the   David   Aldarondo,   a
            cusations  that  threaten  to  discredit Fachin — and thus  issued  a  scathing  state-  powers of the republic and   31-year-old  law  student
            cut short his tenure.        hopefully sink the investiga-  ment  on  Saturday,  calling  the  democratic  state  of   from Fishkill, New York, has
            In a story posted late Friday  tion.  The  revelations  came  the alleged spying a tactic  law  is  confirmed,  it  would   lived  in  Puerto  Rico  for
            on its website, Veja maga-   just hours after the Supreme  of dictatorships.           be one more unhappy epi-     nearly a decade and said
            zine  cites  an  anonymous  Electoral  Tribunal  cleared  “It is unacceptable to com-  sode  in  the  grave  demo-  he believes independence
            presidential aide as saying  Temer’s 2014 campaign of  mit a serious crime against  cratic crisis that this country   is the best option.
            that Temer and his advisers  charges that it received il-  the  Supreme  Federal  Tri-  is going through, “ he said   “It  would  be  rough,”  he
            asked  the  Brazilian  Intelli-  legal  financing.  That  de-  bunal, against democracy  in a statement Saturday.q  acknowledged..q
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