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A12                                                                                                                                          Cuba launches
                                                                                                                                                                 shark protection
WORLD NEWSThursday 22 October 2015                                                                                                                                plan produced
Haiti officials to support peaceful election
                                                                                                                                                                   with US group 
DAVID McFADDEN                 citizens that the weekend     ter voting was supposed to                                         rity will be in place so that
Associated Press               balloting will be held as     start at dawn that day.                                            everybody can come out           M. WEISSENSTEIN
PORT-AU-PRINCE, Haiti (AP)     scheduled and voters will                                                                        and vote in peace,” Opont        Associated Press
— About a dozen top Hai-       be respected.                   In some districts, voters                                        asserted, adding that he’s       HAVANA (AP) — Cuba an-
tian officials appeared on     “Everybody prepare to go      grew exasperated after                                             confident that all of coun-      nounced Wednesday that
state television Wednes-       vote, there will be elec-     being told they couldn’t                                           try’s roughly 13,700 voting      it is launching a long-term
                                                             vote because their names                                           centers will be open at 6        plan to preserve its sharks
                                                                                                                                a.m. sharp as scheduled.         in cooperation with a U.S.
People caravan on motorcycles campaigning for presidential candidate Steeve Khawly, in Port-                                    When a Haitian journal-          environmental group, part
au-Prince, Haiti. “Whatever the leader tells us to do, we will do. If he tells us to take to the streets                        ist asked him about the          of a rapidly accelerating
and mobilize, we will do that. If he says be calm, we will be calm,” said Khawly campaigner                                     chronic allegation of bi-        partnership between the
Frantzdy Thomas. His friends nodded their heads in agreement.                                                                   ased tallies at tabulation       two countries aimed at
                                                                                                                                centers and an overall lack      preserving their shared wa-
                                                                                                   (AP Photo/Dieu Nalio Chery)  of transparency,                 ters in the Gulf of Mexico
                                                                                                                                Opont said the elector-          and Florida Straits.
day in an effort to reassure   tions,” Paul said, adding     weren’t on official lists.                                         al council would put out         Nearly a year after Presi-
anxious voters that they will  that “a lot of money has      And some voting centers                                            a statement about their          dents Barack Obama and
keep their promises of or-     been spent, a lot of ener-    were so badly married by                                           “methods” of tallying votes      Raul Castro announced
ganized, fair and peaceful     gy has gone into” getting     violence and intimidation                                          at some point after the          that they would end a half-
elections this weekend.        ready for this year’s three-  that balloting was can-                                            Oct. 25 contest.                 century of official hostility
The prime minister, vari-      round electoral cycle.        celled in 25 districts, forc-                                      Calm and transparent             and start moving toward
ous Cabinet members, the       Widespread delays and         ing authorities to schedule                                        elections are a tall order       normalization, the most vis-
police chief and the elec-     disorder troubled the first   a new vote for those areas.                                        in Haiti and many Haitians       ible progress has been in
tions director spoke on the    round of legislative elec-    But about 2 ½ months later,                                        are skeptical of the fairness    the realm of environmental
national broadcast about       tions on Aug. 9.              Pierre Louis Opont,                                                of the electoral process,        protection. The shark plan
preparations for Sunday                                      head of the country’s Pro-                                         given the country’s recent       announced by Cuba after
elections that will see Hai-    That balloting was billed    visional Electoral Council,                                        history of tumultuous or just    two years of work with the
tians casting ballots for      as a crucial test of the      says authorities have iden-                                        plain messy votes.               U.S -based Environmen-
president, Parliament and      country’s electoral system    tified the weak spots, fired                                       The Provisional Electoral        tal Defense Fund commits
local offices.                 ahead of the first-round      three staffers, and there will                                     Council has repeatedly           Cuba to recording shark
Looking directly into a TV     presidential vote this week-  be no organizational disar-                                        been criticized for votes        catches by fishing vessels
camera, Prime Minister         end.                          ray for Sunday’s balloting.                                        plagued by disorganiza-          and eventually implement-
Evans Paul told Haitians       Numerous polling stations     “We are sure that secu-                                            tion, ballot irregularities and  ing stricter rules that would
                               had to wait for ballots af-                                                                      fraud allegations.               limit shark fishing and pro-
                                                                                                                                In 2006, a former electoral      tect shark nurseries.
                                                                                                                                council chief was forced         Secretary of State John
                                                                                                                                to flee the country after he     Kerry announced in Val-
                                                                                                                                was accused of trying to         paraiso, Chile this month
                                                                                                                                manipulate results and at-       that the U.S. and Cuba
                                                                                                                                tackers looted and burned        were signing an accord to
                                                                                                                                his farmhouse.                   work together on protect-
                                                                                                                                But Haitian citizens like Der-   ing marine preservation
                                                                                                                                osier Amos,                      areas in far western Cuba
                                                                                                                                a university student in agri-    located a relatively short
                                                                                                                                cultural science,                distance from Texas and
                                                                                                                                said voters are determined       Florida across the Gulf of
                                                                                                                                to make their voices heard       Mexico and Florida Straits.
                                                                                                                                Sunday.                            In April, a research vessel
                                                                                                                                “I’m going to vote no mat-       operated by the U.S. Na-
                                                                                                                                ter what because I think         tional Oceanic and Atmo-
                                                                                                                                it is my responsibility as a     spheric Administration car-
                                                                                                                                citizen,” he said outside his    ried marine scientists from
                                                                                                                                Port-au-Prince school.q          Cuba and other countries
                                                                                                                                                                 on a research cruise aimed
Guyana reports ‘troubling’ level of child labor                                                                                                                  at gathering information
                                                                                                                                                                 about the spawning of
GEORGETOWN, Guyana             ing produce in the streets    debilitating effects of child                                      and in the countryside in        blue-fin tuna, a commer-
(AP) — A government sur-       and working in agriculture.   labor,” it said in a state-                                        2011 with the International      cially valuable and highly
vey found a “troubling”        It determined that kids “of   ment.                                                              Labor Organization.              threatened species.
amount of child labor in       all ages” are involved in     The ministry said it would                                         An annual report on child        “That voyage opens the
Guyana, with minors en-        prostitution, according to    create a special unit aimed                                        labor released by the U.S.       possibility of deeper rela-
gaged in prostitution and      a summary released by the     at eradicating child labor,                                        Department of Labor found        tions in the future,” said
children as young as five      ministry.                     improve enforcement of                                             that Guyana has made             Julio Baisre, a marine sci-
working on farms around        “While the findings of the    existing laws by providing                                         “moderate advancement”           entist and vice-director for
dangerous chemicals,           survey are troubling, the     more money for enforce-                                            toward eliminating child la-     science of the Cuban Na-
 the Ministry of Social Pro-   Government of Guyana,         ment and remove working                                            bor but noted the govern-        tional Aquarium. “We’re
tection said Wednesday.        through the Ministry of So-   children from the streets                                          ment had not released the        hopeful, we’re open to it. I
The study, based on a sur-     cial Protection, will take    and ensure they go to                                              results of the 2011 survey,      think there are many ways
vey of 532 children and        urgent steps to address this  school.                                                            a fact noted by the ministry     in which we can work to-
young workers, found many      problem,                      The survey was conducted                                           as it released the informa-      gether.” q
children engaged in sell-      since we are aware of the     in the capital, Georgetown,                                        tion on Wednesday.q
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