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BUSINESS A25
                                                                                                                                  Monday 28 September 2015

Nasdaq center aims to build                                 China: Weakened but still growing 

  relationships with startups                               JOE McDONALD                     ago the model based on          Business at Tiantian Express,
                                                            AP Business Writer               trade and investment that       a delivery company in the
BRANDON BAILEY                                              BEIJING (AP) — President Xi      delivered three decades         eastern city of Qingdao,
AP Technology Writer                                        Jinping is visiting the United   of growth had run out of        has tripled over the past
SAN FRANCISCO (AP) — Nasdaq has long been                   States as leader of a China      steam. Communist leaders        year, according to its op-
known as the “tech-heavy” stock exchange, where             whose image of economic          told the public to prepare      erations manager, Sun
some of Silicon Valley’s best-known companies have          success has taken a beat-        for wrenching change.           Qiang. He said its work-
gone to sell shares. Now, as it faces stiff competi-        ing.                             A falling growth rate also is   force doubled in size to
tion from rival exchanges to lure the next hot IPO, it’s    Stock market turmoil and         a symptom of China’s suc-       150.
reaching out to business startups before they go pub-       a surprise currency de-          cess. Its economy passed        “There is still big room for
lic.                                                        valuation fueled fears of a
New York-based Nasdaq, through an affiliated foun-          Chinese slump with global        A Chinese couple chat as a model poses next to a Mercedes-
dation, is opening what it calls an “Entrepreneur-          repercussions. But even
ial Center” Thursday in a trendy commercial district        a weaker China still is on       Benz AMG GT S model on display during a promotional event
south of San Francisco’s Market Street. It’s promis-        track to turn in some of the
ing  businesstraining, mentoring and networking op-         world’s strongest growth         at a shopping mall in Beijing Wednesday, Sept. 23, 2015. Stock
portunities for early stage startup founders — maybe        this year. And some indus-
even the next Mark Zuckerberg or Larry Page.                tries including retailing are    market turmoil and a surprise currency devaluation fueled
“We want to support amazing entrepreneurs, who              expanding at double-digit
may be starting a company today or their next three         rates.                           fears of a Chinese slump with global repercussions. But even
companies down the line, who will remember the              China’s 5-year-old slow-
things they were taught as part of the Nasdaq com-          down is self-imposed as the      a weaker China still is on track to turn in some of the world’s
munity,” said Nicola Corzine, a veteran startup inves-      ruling Communist Party tries
tor who will operate the center as its executive direc-     to steer the world’s sec-        strongest growth this year. 	   (AP Photo/Andy Wong)
tor. Nasdaq executives say they have a long tradition       ond-largest economy to
of working with young companies, and the new cen-           more self-sustaining growth      Japan’s in size in 2009 and     growth,” said Sun.
ter is open to entrepreneurs in other sectors besides       based on domestic con-           since then has added an-        Faith in China’s ability to
tech. Still, it’s no coincidence the center’s in a region   sumption. Steel and con-         other 1 ½ Japans to its         surge ahead while the rest
rife with new tech startups. Facebook, Google and           struction suffered as the        output. That means China        of the world struggled was
Apple are all traded on Nasdaq.                             party put the brakes on an       needs to generate twice         shaken by the collapse of
The move comes as Nasdaq’s chief rival, the New             investment boom, but as          as much additional eco-         a stock price bubble. Yet
York Stock Exchange, has increased its outreach to          job creators they already        nomic activity to keep          the economic meltdown
the tech sector in recent years and has lured some          have been supplanted by          growing at the same per-        many feared never mate-
high-profile startups like Twitter, which held its initial  e-commerce, tourism and          centage rate.                   rialized.
public offering on the NYSE in 2013. Twitter’s decision     other service industries.        Some forecasters suggest        That was due to the fact
to list on the NYSE came after Facebook’s debut on          “Those touting China’s sud-      Beijing overstates growth       that, unlike stock markets
Nasdaq in May 2012 was marred by technical glitch-          den fragility are either ex-     and the true rate might be      in the United States or Eu-
es that tarnished the exchange’s reputation.                aggerating current prob-         as low as 5 percent. Even       rope, China’s has few links
“Your competitor always wants to make advances in           lems or have entirely missed     at that level, China will add   to what communist leaders
your area of strength, and we also make advances in         the slowdown of the past         almost one Indonesia to its     call “the real economy.”
areas that may not have been our strength 10 years          several years,” said China       economy this year.              The biggest publicly trad-
ago,” said Bruce Aust, a vice chairman at Nasdaq            Beige Book, a U.S. research      Weakness in shipbuilding,       ed companies are state-
who is also president of the new center. As an ex-          firm, in a report this week.     construction and heavy          owned, so traders make
ample, he said Nasdaq is now home to a number of            It said China’s image might      industry are signs of prog-     decisions based on official
airlines that might have chosen the NYSE in the past.       be “more thoroughly di-          ress in Beijing’s campaign      policy and availability of
“Nasdaq is all about growth companies,” Aust said,          vorced from facts on the         to transform a nation of        credit.
while downplaying concerns about the rival ex-              ground” than at any time         farmers and factory work-       Only about 7 percent of
change. “So we feel pretty good about our position.”        since it began conduct-          ers into a consumer-driven      Chinese households own
Silicon Valley is home to a number of tech “incuba-         ing surveys of the country’s     economy and creator of          stocks, which is a frac-
tors” and other programs that support new startups,         economy five years ago.          technology.                     tion of levels in the United
sometimes in exchange for equity. Aust said the new         Xi started his U.S. visit Tues-  E-commerce, restaurants         States, Europe or Japan, so
center will work with those programs while offering         day with a stop in Seattle       and other services for Chi-     losses had little impact on
unique opportunities of its own, such as mentorships        to meet  business  leaders       na’s own consumers ac-          consumer spending.
or informal classes taught by executives at success-        and visit Boeing Co. and         counted for 41.7 percent        After its plunge, the Shang-
ful Nasdaq companies. Silicon Valley law firm Wilson        Microsoft Corp. On Thurs-        of employment in the lat-       hai Composite Index still
Sonsini, which advises a number of tech companies,          day, he goes to Wash-            est quarter, well ahead of      is up 42 percent from one
is one of several sponsors.                                 ington to meet President         manufacturing’s 34.7 per-       year ago, underpinned by
There’s no charge for entrepreneurs to participate,         Barack Obama.                    cent, according to gov-         a multibillion dollar govern-
but they’ll be screened for at least two references         This year, Beijing is expect-    ernment data.                   ment intervention to sup-
from advisers, fellow entrepreneurs or even univer-         ed to report growth of 6.5       Retail sales grew by 10.4       port prices. The Standard
sity professors, Corzine said. Programs are also open       percent to 7 percent. That       percent in August. E-com-       & Poor’s 500 index of U.S.
to students or recent graduates with ideas for a            is down from last year’s         merce grew at twice that        stocks is down 4.4 percent.
new business.                                               7.3 percent but more than        rate, generating new jobs       Exports are far weaker than
The new center fills 13,000 square feet of remodeled        double the 3.1 percent           in logistics and delivery ser-  expected, raising the risk of
space that includes meeting areas, a media training         forecast for the U.S. by the     vices.                          job losses and unrest.q
studio where founders can develop videos to pro-            International Monetary
mote their companies, and a coffee shop for casual          Fund. Only India is expect-
networking.                                                 ed to grow faster at 7.5
In recent years, some high-profile tech startups like       percent.
Uber, Airbnb and Snapchat have delayed going                The slowdown came as
public and opted to continue raising money from             no surprise: Economists
venture capitalists and other private sources.q             warned nearly a decade
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