Page 18 - BASIC GRAMMAR PRACTICE
P. 18

Nouns, adjectives and  adverbs


                        11    No article  or definite article?
                                         Words using    no article

                                           He  doesn't  like  going to  school.
                                           I  think she's  at home  now.
                                           I  usually  get  to  work  at  9.30.
                                           Do  you  go  to  church  on  Sundays?
                                           She was  very  tired  so  she  went  to  bed  early.
                                           Did  you have  the  baby in  hospital?
                                           Their  father's  in  prison.
                                         •  There  is usually  no a or  the before:  school,  college,  university, home,  work,
                                            church,  bed,  hospital,  prison,  town.
                                         Note:  We only say a  or the before these words when  the building is important and  not  its use:
                                              It  was a  beautiful  church.
                                              The  school is  very  old now.
                                              This  is  not  a very  comfortable bed.
                                              Is  there  a prison  near  here?
                                              The  hospital is closing  down.
                                         Words using the

                                           We  don't  very  often  go  to  the  cinema.
                                           Did  you  go  to  the  disco  on  Saturday?
                                           I  go  to  the  supermarket  every  Friday.
                                         •  We  usually  say  the before  the  places  we  visit  in  a  town:
                                           the cinema,  theatre,  disco, opera,  post office,  bank;  names  of shops  -  baker's,
                                           grocer's,  supermarket, chemist, butcher's;  dentist('s),  doctor('s), hairdresser('s),
                                           toilet
                                           And  we  say  the shopping:  I do  the  shopping on  Mondays.
                                         •  But  we  can  sometimes  use  a  before these  words:
                                           Did you go  to the disco on Saturday? but:  There's a  new disco  in  town.
                                           I'm  going to  the  bank,  but:  Does  she  work  in  a bank?


                                         Practice

                                         Write  the  sentences,  adding  the where  necessary.
                                             1   Is  he  still in  bed?
                                                 \e he still in bed?

                                             2   Would  you  like  to  go  to  cinema  tonight?
                                                 Would you like to go to the cinema tonight?
                                             3   We  visit him  in prison  about  once  a  month.



                                             4  Can I  go home  now?




                                                                                                                   11
   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23