Page 3 - HP2A 008 King Gwanggaeto
P. 3
1. The Three Kingdoms Era
Before describing King Gwanggaeto,
it is imperative to explain the
historical situation that he faced
during his lifetime. The Korean
peninsula was divided into three
kingdoms, Goguryeo, Bakjae and
Shilla. A few generations before the
birth of Gwanggaeto, the Bakjae
kingdom that was situated at the
southwestern end of the peninsula,
had risen in power and had a
dominant role in the power struggle