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FINANCIAL REPORTING




         ‘There’s a good chance                                     not consider whether triggering events occurred
                                                                    during the year until their auditors ask them at year
         many companies                                             end to consider whether anything happened during
                                                                    the year and do a retrospective review.”
                                                                      “For private companies issuing quarterly GAAP
         experienced a triggering                                   financial statements, this alternative is not going
                                                                    to help them too much, but those issuing only
                                                                    annual financial statements may be able to defer
         event during 2020 because                                  the impairment test until the year-end date,” said
                                                                    Mike Cheng, CPA, partner at Frazier & Deeter
                                                                    in Atlanta.
         of the pandemic.’                                          COVID-19 AND GOODWILL IMPAIRMENT

                                                                    “There’s a good chance many companies experienced
         Mike Cheng, CPA, partner at Frazier & Deeter in Atlanta    a triggering event during 2020 because of the
                                                                    pandemic,” Cheng said.
                            “ASU 2021-03 allows eligible companies to   By choosing the accounting alternative for
                          elect to evaluate whether a triggering event has   evaluating triggering events, entities that suffered
                          occurred at a reporting date as opposed to evaluat-  short-term negative impacts from the pandemic
                          ing whether one occurred during any point in   in interim periods that subsequently reversed
                          a reporting period,” said Graham Dyer, CPA, a   would potentially not have to record good-
                          partner in the accounting principles group at Grant   will impairment.
                          Thornton LLP in Chicago. “That is a big simplifica-  Cheng shared this example from Del Taco
                          tion because a complication when applying existing   Restaurants, a public company that could not
                          goodwill impairment guidance for a lot of private   take advantage of the ASU 2021-03 alternative
                          companies and not-for-profit entities is they may   but whose experience was shared by many private
                                                                    companies. “Due to COVID-19, for their first
                                                                    quarter ended March 24, 2020, same-store sales
           AICPA RESOURCES                                          were down 27%, their stock price was down about
                                                                    68%, and they recorded an $87 million goodwill
           Articles                                                 impairment charge,” he said. “In the second quar-
           “FASB Provides Goodwill Triggering Relief for Private Companies, Not-for-  ter, same-store sales were flat year over year and
           Profits,” JofA, March 30, 2021                           franchise sales were up, and by September, their
           “Assessing Goodwill Impairment Amid COVID-19,” JofA, March 2, 2021  stock price was up 13% from December 31, 2019.
                                                                    If this were a private company, financial statement
           “FASB Approves Private Company and NFP Goodwill Triggering Event   users and investors could be confused by a large
           Alternative,” JofA, Feb. 10, 2021
                                                                    goodwill impairment despite the fact the company
                                                                    is performing well by the end of the year.”




         IN BRIEF                           triggering events and perform any   can be elected in addition to the
                                            resulting test for goodwill impairment   accounting alternative for amortizing
         ■  In March 2021, FASB issued ASU No.   between reporting dates, the   goodwill.
          2021-03, which provides an accounting   accounting alternative allows entities   ■  Born out of the pandemic, this
          alternative that allows private   to evaluate goodwill impairment   standard can be useful any time
          companies and not-for-profit entities   triggering events only at the end of   there is economic disruption,
          to evaluate triggering events as of the   each reporting period.    especially if it happens earlier in a
          end of the reporting period.    ■  The goodwill accounting alternative   reporting period and there is time for
         ■  Instead of having to monitor for   for evaluating triggering events   recovery.


         To comment on this article or to suggest an idea for another article, contact Courtney Vien at Courtney.Vien@aicpa-cima.com.


         26    |   Journal of Accountancy                                                            June 2022
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