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TECHNOLOGY
          Tackling the IT




          challenges of dealing




          with cryptoassets







          Digital assets, from bitcoin to tokens, are a new asset class that
          challenges technology used for enterprise resource planning and

          financial reporting. Here’s what you should consider if you decide to

          take on these challenges.


          By Sabine Vollmer






           f you are wondering whether your business    authoritative accounting or audit guidelines on
           should get into cryptoassets, you’re in good   how to treat this new class of assets, which most   About the
         Icompany. More than 70% of finance professionals   countries do not accept as legal tender. Also, carry-  author
          worldwide surveyed by Deloitte in 2021 said    ing cryptoassets on the books requires customized   Sabine Vollmer is
          they considered adopting blockchain and    add-ons to traditional ERP systems and new   a senior editor at
          cryptoassets as a potential competitive advantage   policies and procedures.        the Association
          for their organizations.                                                            of International
            Digital assets, or cryptoassets such as bitcoin and   WHY CRYPTOASSETS ARE KRYPTONITE    Certified
          ether, are projected to transform global financial   FOR ERP SYTEMS                 Professional
          markets in the next five to 10 years (see the sidebar   Cryptoassets’ unique characteristics are a challenge   Accountants,
          “The Rise of Cryptoassets”), but trading or invest-  for traditional ERP systems, Jacob said. Trying to   representing
          ing in them, or accepting them as payment, poses   use traditional ERP systems to handle cryptoassets   AICPA & CIMA.
          challenges.                               is like “trying to fit a square peg into a round hole.”
            One of the biggest hurdles is that traditional   Firstly, cryptoassets are tracked to 16 decimals or
          enterprise resource planning (ERP) technology   more. General ledgers in traditional ERP systems
          isn’t made to account for or track cryptoassets on   can handle up to eight decimals, but legal tender is
          the books, which presents regulatory and compli-  often rounded to two decimals. How many places
          ance problems.                            a system can track to the right of the decimal point
            “It’s a total blind spot,” said Aaron Jacob, CPA,   makes a difference with cryptoassets, said Rob
          CGMA, who heads the ERP business at TaxBit,   Loban, CPA, a senior vice president and head of
          a U.S. accounting and tax software provider for   accounting at BlockFi, a U.S. crypto-based financial
          digital assets.                           services company. “There’s real dollar value once you
            Several forces contribute to this blind spot.   start to go out past six decimals and lots of activity
          Cryptoassets are a new class of assets with unique   that you need to pick up.”
          characteristics. There’s some tax guidance, but no   Secondly, the many pieces of information that

          journalofaccountancy.com                                                                 July 2022    |   27
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