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house. It focuses on more transactional account-
          ing and controllership services, such as accounts   CAS by the numbers
          payable or receivable, payroll, reconciliations, and
                                                    According to the most recent data from CPA.com and the AICPA:
          cash flow management. It offers a historical view
          of company performance, “but there is a limited   ■  The 2020 CAS Benchmark Survey found that firms grew at a median rate
          ability to help clients make better business deci-  of 20%, almost twice as fast as the 12% reported in the 2018 survey and
          sions,” said John Yeager, CPA, managing director   more than three times the average practice growth of 5.7% reported by
          at WP Edge, a roughly 100-person CAS practice   other 2020 CPA firm benchmark surveys.
          arm of 700-person firm Whitley Penn. Yeager is
                                                    ■  In 2020, the mean gross profit margin for CAS was 47% for top
          based in Ponte Vedra Beach, Fla.
                                                      performers and 34% for all respondents.
            Many critical technologies — such as cloud-
          based accounting and financial management   Watch for the results of the 2022 CAS Benchmark Survey, conducted by
          software — helped drive the growth of financial   CPA.com and the AICPA.
          CAS. However, as these tools have become more
          prevalent, “they have become table stakes,” said
          Missy Thompson, partner, client accounting   THE DEMAND FOR DEEPER INSIGHTS
          services practice leader, at Chicago-based Baker   The pandemic has driven increased demand   About the
          Tilly US LLP.                             for business insights CAS, said Kalil Merhib,   author
            Some firms have taken it a step further.   vice president, Growth & Professional Services,
                                                                                              Anita Dennis is a
          They expanded their services to offer “busi-  CPA.com, which has been raising awareness of
                                                                                              New Jersey-based
          ness insights CAS,” augmenting the financial   the evolution of CAS. As clients searched for new
                                                                                              freelance writer.
          reporting that is the hallmark of financial CAS   and unique business strategies and to adapt to
          with additional insights, which they generate   accelerating marketplace changes, CPAs were able
          by examining clients’ financial and nonfinancial   to step in to collaborate with them and guide them.
          information and tracking their clients’ progress   The conversation between CPAs and clients shifted
          against industry-specific KPIs. Business insights   from focusing on providing compliance documents
          CAS involves going beyond accounting to help   such as tax returns or financial statements to offer-
          clients “set goals, determine how to meet them,   ing advice and insights to help clients navigate the
          and decide what technologies they need to make   many unexpected developments.
          smart business decisions,” said Jodie Heal, CPA,   “Clients got a taste of having these types of
          president of seven-person firm Heal Accounting   advisory conversations with firms, and firms got a
          in South Thomaston, Maine, whose entire firm   taste of what it was like to deepen the value and
          is devoted to CAS. “Clients see it as partnering   services they can provide as their clients’ trusted
          with you for business success.”           business adviser,” Merhib said.
            Business insights CAS is more than high-level   That shift mirrors a transformation that is
          trend analysis based on what the financials are   occurring in companies’ finance function, involv-
          saying, Yeager said. Instead, clients are seeking   ing greater digitization and a demand for deeper
          help in areas such as fractional CFO services,   insights, according to Merhib. “Companies want
          business transformation, financial planning and   information faster and more often,” he said. Like
          analysis, and forecasting and cash flow budgeting,   CAS practices, finance functions are moving from
          as well as how to address industry-specific prob-  focusing on data to emphasizing business insights.
          lems. “They want to know not only that revenues   Many smaller companies that don’t have CFOs
          are up but specifically why and how best to react   have completely outsourced their accounting and
          to and enhance that growth,” Yeager said.   finance functions. In her CAS practice, Thompson’s
      IMAGE BY ARTUR DEBAT/GETTY IMAGES  and technology arm, provides guideposts to   acquisitions, and a host of other concerns. “We
                                                    team provides businesses advice and assistance with
            CAS 2.0, a methodology and framework
                                                    strategic planning and management, mergers and
          outlined by CPA.com, the AICPA’s business
                                                    can offer expertise in many areas, beyond just one
          help firms make that step. It offers specific
          components that can help firms scale as they
                                                    person’s knowledge,” she said. “We want to make
          update their business practices to deliver business
                                                    sure our clients can see the whole picture.”
          insights CAS (see the graphic “CAS 2.0 Practice
                                                      A CAS team can provide tremendous value,
          Strategy Focus Areas”).
          journalofaccountancy.com                  Heal said. “When you can have a team of people   November 2022    |   7
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